Chemical PROANTHOCYANIDINS | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Chemical ID

PROANTHOCYANIDINS

Ubiquitous

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List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Sort descending	Dosage	Reference
Antialopecic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antiatherosclerotic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antibacterial	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AntiCVI	100 mg/day/man	Duke, 1992 *
Antidiabetic	not available	Soumyanath, A. Ed. 2006. Traditional Medicines for Modern Times - Antidiabetic Plants. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group. Boca Raton, FL. 314 pp.
Antiedemic	400 mg/kg/day orl rat	Duke, 1992 *
Antihistaminic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antiischemic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antioxidant	>Vit E-succinate	Duke, 1992 *
Antioxidant	5 x Vit. E	Duke, 1992 *
Antiperiodontal	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiplaque	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiproliferant	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antiretinopathic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antiseptic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antistroke	200 mg/kg orl rat	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antiviral	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor	IC50=1 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Capillariprotective	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name Sort descending	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
Annona cherimola	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cinnamomum sieboldii	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cinnamomum verum	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Crataegus laevigata	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Crataegus monogyna	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Croton lechleri	Latex Exudate	not available	900000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Fagopyrum esculentum	Testa	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Ginkgo biloba	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Hibiscus sabdariffa	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Hypericum perforatum	Plant	not available	120000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Illicium verum	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Krameria triandra	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Laurus nobilis	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Persea americana	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Pimenta dioica	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Prunus armeniaca	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Theobroma cacao	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Gruenwald, J. et al. 1998. PDR for Herbal Medicine. 1st ed. Medical Economics Co., Montvale, NJ. 1244 pp. (abbreviated as PHR or Physicians Herbal Reference in my mind)