Chemical PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Chemical ID

PROTOCATECHUICACID

Ubiquitous

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List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Dosage	Reference
Antiradicular	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antiseptic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antispasmodic	EC50=4.6-17 uM	Ortiz de Urbina, J.J., Martin, M.L., Sevilla, M.A., Montero, M.J., Carron, R., and San Roman, L. Antispasmodic Activity on Rat Smooth Muscle of Polyphenol Compounds Caffeic and Protocathechic Acids. Phytotherapy Research 4(2): 73, 1990.
Antitumor (Colon)	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Mouth)	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Skin)	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antitussive	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 200.
Antiviral	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Apoptotic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Carcinogenic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cardioprotective	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Chemopreventive	100 ppm orl rat	Duke, 1992 *
Fungicide	500 ug/ml	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Glutathione-Depleting	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Hepatotoxic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Immunostimulant	not available	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Nephrotoxic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Pesticide	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Phagocytotic	not available	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Prostaglandigenic	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
Gentiana lutea	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Geranium thunbergii	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Ginkgo biloba	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
Ginkgo biloba	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Tyler, V.E.. 1982. The Honest Herbal. George F. Stickley Co., Philadelphia PA. 263 pp.
Glycine max	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Glycine max	Plant	0.2	0.5	-1.4	Duke, 1992 *
Hibiscus sabdariffa	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Juglans nigra	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Juniperus communis	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Krameria triandra	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Malus domestica	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Maranta arundinacea	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Melilotus officinalis	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Melissa officinalis	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Menyanthes trifoliata	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Oenothera biennis	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Olea europaea	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Ononis spinosa	Root	not available	not available	not available	Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Origanum vulgare	Leaf	not available	132.0	1.4	Duke, 1992 *
Origanum vulgare	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *