| ASCORBICACID |
Duke, 1992 * |
| AZULENE |
Duke, 1992 * |
| BETAAMYRIN |
Duke, 1992 * |
| BETABISABOLENE |
Yamahara, J., et al. Stomachic principles in ginger. II. Pungent and anti-ulcer effects of low polar constituents isolated from ginger, the dried rhizoma of... Yakugaku Zasshi 112: 645-655 (1992). |
| BETACAROTENE |
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| BETAEUDESMOL |
Duke, 1992 * |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp. |
| CHLOROPHYLL |
Duke, 1992 * |
| CITRAL |
Duke, 1992 * |
| CYSTEINE |
Martindale's 29th |
| EUGENOL |
Duke, 1992 * |
| FIBER |
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| GINSENOSIDERB1 |
Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176) |
| GLYCINE |
Martindale's 29th |
| HISTIDINE |
Duke, 1992 * |
| KAEMPFEROL |
Duke, 1992 * |
| OLEANOLICACID |
Duke, 1992 * |
| PECTIN |
Duke, 1992 * |
| TANNICACID |
Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| THREONINE |
Martindale's 29th |