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Chemical ID
BORNEOL
Ubiquitous
No
| Dosage |
|---|
| LDlo=2,000 (orl rbt) |
| Activity | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| FLavor | FEMA<1 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Fungicide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hepatoprotective | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Herbicide | IC50=470 mM | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Herbicide | IC50=470 uM | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
| Inhalant | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Insect-Repellent | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Insectifuge | not available | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Irritant | not available | Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp. |
| Myorelaxant | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Nematicide | MLC=1 mg/ml | Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183. |
| Perfumery | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Sedative | not available | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
| Tranquilizer | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Plant Name | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cinnamomum verum | Root Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Cinnamomum verum | Leaf | not available | 9.4 | -0.5 | Mallavarupu, G. R. et al. 1995. Investigation of the essential oil of cinnamon leaf grown at Bangalore and Hyderabad. Flav. & Fragr. J., 10: 239-242. |
| Cinnamomum verum | Bark | 2.0 | 8.0 | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Cistus ladaniferus | Leaf | 24.0 | 1680.0 | 1.6 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Citrus aurantiifolia | Fruit | not available | 60.0 | -0.7 | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Cleonia lusitanica | Leaf | 1.0 | 5.0 | -0.5 | Perez-Alonso, M., Velasco-Negueruela, A., and Lopez-Saez, A. 1991. The Essential Oil of Cleonia lusitanica. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 441-442. |
| Coleus barbatus | Leaf Essent. Oil | not available | 11900.0 | -0.5 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Coleus barbatus | Stem Essent. Oil | not available | 11900.0 | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Coriandrum sativum | Seed Essent. Oil | 15500.0 | 70100.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Coriandrum sativum | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Coriandrum sativum | Fruit | 2.0 | 54.0 | -0.7 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Coridothymus capitatus | Shoot | not available | 130.0 | -0.3 | Lagouri, V., Blekas, G., Tsimidou, M., Kokkini, S., and Boskou, D. 1993. Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Essential Oils from Oregano Plants Grown Wild in Greece. Z. Lebensm Unters Forsch 197: 20-23. |
| Crocus sativus | Silk Stigma Style | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Croton eluteria | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Croton lechleri | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp. |
| Curcuma longa | Rhizome Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Curcuma longa | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Curcuma longa | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Curcuma xanthorrhiza | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| Cymbopogon flexuosus | Leaf | 750.0 | 1500.0 | 1.4 | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |