Chemical AVICULARIN | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

U.S. Department of Agriculture

Chemical ID

AVICULARIN

Ubiquitous

No

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List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Dosage	Reference
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor	IC32=1 uM	Shimizu, M., Ito, T., Terashima, S., Hayashi, T., Arisawa, M., Morita, N., Kurokawa, S., Ito, K., and Hashimoto, Y. 1984. Inhibition of Lens Aldose Reductase by Flavonoids. Phytochemistry, 23: 1885-1888.
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor	IC84=10 uM	Shimizu, M., Ito, T., Terashima, S., Hayashi, T., Arisawa, M., Morita, N., Kurokawa, S., Ito, K., and Hashimoto, Y. 1984. Inhibition of Lens Aldose Reductase by Flavonoids. Phytochemistry, 23: 1885-1888.
Antibiotic	not available	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Cyclooxygenase-Activator	100 uM	Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Diuretic	not available	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Pesticide	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Tissue-Thromboplastin-Inhibitor	IC50=54.8 uM	Duke, 1992 *

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List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Chimaphila umbellata	Plant	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Cinchona officinalis	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Filipendula ulmaria	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Foeniculum vulgare	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
Juglans regia	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
Malus domestica	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Malus domestica	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Malus domestica	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Malus domestica	Leaf	0.0	1425.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Polygonum aviculare	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Psidium guajava	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
Rhododendron dauricum	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Rhus coriaria	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Rumex crispus	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Vaccinium myrtillus	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Gruenwald, J. et al. 1998. PDR for Herbal Medicine. 1st ed. Medical Economics Co., Montvale, NJ. 1244 pp. (abbreviated as PHR or Physicians Herbal Reference in my mind)
Vaccinium vitis-idaea	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Viscum album	Twig	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *