Chemical ALPHA-PINENE | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Chemical ID

ALPHAPINENE

Ubiquitous

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List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Dosage	Reference
Irritant	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
P450-2B1-Inhibitor	IC50=0.087 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Perfumery	not available	Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Pesticide	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Sedative	not available	Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90.
Spasmogenic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Tranquilizer	not available	Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90.
Transdermal	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
Laurus nobilis	Leaf Essent. Oil	1300.0	76600.0	-0.3	Duke, 1992 *
Lavandula angustifolia	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
Lavandula latifolia	Plant	90.0	748.0	0.0	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
Lavandula x hybrida	Shoot	300.0	455.0	-0.1	Tucker, A.O., Maciarello, M.J., Angell, S., Espaillat, J.R., and French, E.C. 1993. The Essential Oil of Lavandula x hybrida Balb. ex Ging., a Distinct Hybrid from L. x heterophylla Poir. (Labiatae). J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 443-445.
Lavandula x intermedia	Plant	28.0	120.0	-0.4	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
Leonotis leonurus	Se	not available	65.0	not available	Pedro, L.G., Barroso, J.G., Marques, N.T., Ascensao, L., Pais, M.S.S. and Scheffer, J.J.C. 1991. Composition of the Essential Oil from Sepals of Leonotis leonurus R. Br. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 451-3
Leonurus cardiaca	Plant	6.0	28.0	-0.5	Duke, 1992 *
Lepechinia calycina	Plant	not available	325.0	-0.3	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
Lepechinia schiediana	Plant	not available	200.0	-0.3	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
Leptospermum polygalifolium	Leaf	116875.0	137500.0	8.7	Duke, 1992 *
Levisticum officinale	Root	20.0	200.0	-0.7	Duke, 1992 *
Lindera benzoin	Fruit	125.0	190.0	-0.7	Duke, 1992 *
Lindera benzoin	Leaf	not available	2.0	-0.2	Duke, 1992 *
Lindera benzoin	Twig	35.0	43.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Lippia alba	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
Litsea glaucescens	Shoot	90.0	140.0	-0.1	Tucker, et al, EB46(1):21-24.1992
Lycopersicon esculentum	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Lycopus uniflorus	Plant	8.0	22.0	-0.5	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
Lycopus virginicus	Plant	266.0	666.0	0.0	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
Magnolia denudata	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *