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Chemical ID
18CINEOLE
Ubiquitous
No
| Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|
| LD50=2,480 (orl rat) | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253. |
| LD50=3,480 mg/kg | |
| LD50=>5,000 (dml rbt) | |
| LD100=1,000 ug/ml | |
| LD50=100 mg/kg (ims mus) | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Activity | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Expectorant | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| FLavor | FEMA 1-200 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Fungicide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Gastroprotective | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Gram(+)icide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Gram(-)icide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hepatotonic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Herbicide | IC50=78 uM | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
| Hypotensive | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Inflammatory | inj | Duke, 1992 * |
| Insectifuge | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Irritant | not available | Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp. |
| Myorelaxant | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Nematicide | not available | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Neurotoxic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| P450-Inducer | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Pediculicide | 2.3 x pyrethrin | Duke, 1992 * |
| Perfume | not available | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Pesticide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Rubefacient | not available | Martindale's 29th |
| Plant Name | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cleonia lusitanica | Leaf | 2.0 | 10.0 | -0.5 | Perez-Alonso, M., Velasco-Negueruela, A., and Lopez-Saez, A. 1991. The Essential Oil of Cleonia lusitanica. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 441-442. |
| Coriandrum sativum | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Coriandrum sativum | Seed Essent. Oil | not available | 13780.0 | -1.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Crocus sativus | Silk Stigma Style | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Cuminum cyminum | Fruit | 40.0 | 138.0 | -0.4 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Cuminum cyminum | Seed | 40.0 | 138.0 | -0.7 | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Cunila origanoides | Shoot | not available | 28.0 | -0.1 | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Curcuma longa | Rhizome | 30.0 | 9575.0 | 0.3 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Curcuma longa | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Curcuma longa | Leaf | not available | 330.0 | -0.5 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Curcuma zedoaria | Rhizome | 902.0 | 1920.0 | -0.6 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Cymbopogon citratus | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Cyperus rotundus | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Dracocephalum thymiflora | Plant | not available | 134.0 | -0.5 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Elettaria cardamomum | Fruit | 525.0 | 56000.0 | 2.8 | Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50. |
| Elettaria cardamomum | Fruit Essent. Oil | 342000.0 | 360000.0 | -0.5 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Elettaria cardamomum | Seed Essent. Oil | 23100.0 | 308000.0 | 1.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Elsholtzia blanda | Shoot | not available | 12.0 | -0.1 | Bestman, H.J., Rauscher, J., Vostrowsky O., Pant, A.K., Dev. V., Perihar, R. and Mathela, C.S. 1992. Constituents of the Essential Oil of Elsholtsia blanda Benth. (Labiatae). J. Ess. Oils Res. 4: 121-124 |
| Elsholtzia cristata | Shoot | not available | 5.0 | -0.1 | Kobold, U., Vostrowsky, O., Bestmann, H.J., Bisht, J.C., Pant, A.K., Melkani, A.B. and Mathela, C.S. 1987. Terpenoids from Elsholtzia Species; II. Constituents of Essential Oil from a New Chemotype of Elsholtzia cristata. Planta Medica 1987: 268-271. |
| Elsholtzia pilosa | Shoot | not available | 1000.0 | -0.1 | Duke, 1992 * |