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| Chemical Name | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| CITRIC-ACID | not available | Martindale's 28th |
| MENTHOL | not available | Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994. |
| Plant Name | Common Name | Chemical Count | Total Parts Per Million |
|---|---|---|---|
| Satureja grandiflora | French Savory | 1 | 420 |
| Satureja odora | Scented Pampa Savory | 1 | 0 |
| Satureja parvifolia | Small-Leaf Pampa Savory | 1 | 1, 010 |
| Schisandra chinensis | Chinese Magnolia Vine; Schizandra; Wu Wei Zu; Wu Wei Zi; Magnolia Vine; Five-Flavor-Fruit | 1 | 199, 998 |
| Sclerocarya caffra | Marula | 1 | 0 |
| Sideritis scardica | Balkan Sideritis | 1 | 370 |
| Solanum nigrum | Black Nightshade | 1 | 50, 000 |
| Solanum sessiliflorum | Cocona | 1 | 80, 000 |
| Solanum tuberosum | Potato | 1 | 2, 000 |
| Sophora pachycarpa | Siberian Pachycarpa | 1 | 0 |
| Sorbus aucubaria | Rowan Berry | 1 | 0 |
| Spinacia oleracea | Spinach | 1 | 2, 300 |
| Stevia rebaudiana | Ca-A-E; Sweet Leaf of Paraguay; Stevia | 1 | 16, 050 |
| Tamarindus indica | Tamarind; Kilytree; Indian Tamarind | 1 | 0 |
| Theobroma cacao | Cacao | 1 | 7, 500 |
| Urtica dioica | European Nettle; Stinging Nettle | 1 | 0 |
| Vaccinium macrocarpon | Cranberry; Large Cranberry; American Cranberry | 1 | 0 |
| Vaccinium myrtillus | Bilberry; Whortleberry; Dwarf Bilberry | 1 | 0 |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea | Cowberry; Lingen; Lingonberry | 1 | 0 |
| Vanilla planifolia | Vanilla; Bourbon Vanilla | 1 | 0 |