An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Neuroprotective

Neuroprotective

Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
(+)-CATECHIN 1-10 uM *
(-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN 400 uM *
BAICALEIN 10 uM *
BAICALIN 10 uM *
BILOBALIDE 5 mg/kg scu mus *
CALEBIN-A 0.5-10 ug/ml *
CROCETIN *
CROCIN *
CURCUMIN 80 mg/kg igs rat *
DIHYDROKAWAIN *
DIHYDROMETHYSTICIN 10-30 mg/kg ivn mus *
GINKGOLIDE *
GINKGOLIDE-A 50-100 mg/kg mus *
GINKGOLIDE-B 50-100 mg/kg mus *
GINKGOLIDES *
GLABRIDIN *
HIRSUTEINE *
HIRSUTINE *
INOSINE *
ISORHYNCHOPHYLLINE 100-1,000 uM *
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Eugenia floribunda Black rumberry; Camu-camu arbol; Camu-camu negro 1 4.800000071525574
Eugenia uniflora Pitanga; Surinam Cherry 1 4.199999809265137
Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset 2 0
Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb 2 0
Euphorbia lathyris Caper Spurge; Mole Plant 2 0
Euphrasia officinalis Eyebright 3 4.300000190734863
Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat 3 34
Fallopia japonica Japanese Knotweed; Giant Knotweed; Mexican Bamboo; Hu-Zhang 1 8
Ficus carica Fig; Figuier Commun (Fr.); Echte Feige (Ger.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Fico (Ital.); Figueira (Port.); Higo (Sp.); Higuera Comun (Sp.) 3 26.399999618530273
Filipendula ulmaria Meadowsweet; Queen Of The Meadow 2 0
Foeniculum vulgare Fennel 3 21
Forsythia suspensa Lian-Jiao; Lien-Chiao 1 0
Fragaria spp Strawberry 3 4
Frangula alnus Buckthorn 1 0
Frangula purshiana Cascara Sagrada; Cascara Buckthorn 1 0
Fucus vesiculosus Bladderwrack; Kelp 1 0
Galega officinalis Goat's Rue; Galega 2 0
Garcinia mangostana Mangosteen; Mangostin 1 3.799999952316284
Gardenia jasminoides Gardenia; Shan-Chih-Tzu; Shan-Zhi-Zi; Zhi Zi; Jasmin; Cape Jasmine 2 0
Genipa americana Genipap; Jagua 1 2.4000000953674316