Biological Activity Larvicide | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
(5E)-OCIMENONE	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
2-FURALDEHYDE	1 ppm	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
3,5'-DIALLYL-2'-HYDROXY-4-METHOXYBIPHENYL-ETHER	not available	Duke, 1992 *
4,4'-DIALLYL-2,3'-DIHYDROXYBIPHENYL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
4,4'-DIALLYL-2,3'-DIHYDROXYBIPHENYL-ETHER	not available	Duke, 1992 *
4-BUTOXYMETHYLPHENOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
6-GINGEROL	LD90=62 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
6-SHOGAOL	LD90=62 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
ABSINTHIN	not available	Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands.
ALLICIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERTHIENYL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-THUJONE	not available	Misra, L.N. and Singh, S.P. Alpha-Thujone, The Major Component Of The Essential Oil From Artemisia vulgaris Growing Wild In Nilgiri Hills. Journal of Natural Products, 49: 941, 1986.
ALVAXANTHONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ANNONACIN	IC50=10 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
ARISTOLOCHIC-ACID	1 ppm	Berenbaum, M. R., The natives knew, Chemtech, (May), 1990, 275-279.
ASIMICIN	LD100=1 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
AZETIDINE-2-CARBOXYLIC-ACID	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
BENZENE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BERBERASTINE	9 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE	9 ppm	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Zanthoxylum alatum	Indian Prickly Ash; Wartara Oil Tree	2	0
Zanthoxylum americanum	Northern Prickly Ash	1	0
Zanthoxylum clava-herculis	Pepperbark; Southern Prickly Ash; Hercules'-Club; West Indian Yellowwood	1	0
Zea mays	Corn	5	0
Zingiber officinale	Ginger	5	37, 518