Biological Activity Insecticide | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
DIHYDRONICOTYRINE	IC100=1,000-10,000 ppm	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
DILLAPIOL	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
DIMETHYL-SCIADINONATE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIPOHYLLINE	not available	Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
DONAXERINE	not available	Grainge, M. and Ahmed, S., Handbook of Plants with Pest-Control Properties, John Wiley & Sons, New York, NY, 1988, 470.
ECHINACEIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ELEMICIN	100 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
ENCECALIN	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
ENCECALOL-EHTYL-ETHER	not available	Dressler, H. 1994. Resorcinol-Its Uses and Derivatives. Plenum Press, New York. 500 pp.
EPHEDRINE	not available	Grainge, M. and Ahmed, S., Handbook of Plants with Pest-Control Properties, John Wiley & Sons, New York, NY, 1988, 470.
EPOXYPSEUDOISOEUGENOL-2-METHYLBUTYRIC-ESTER	not available	Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
ERYTHRO-9,10-DIHYDROXY-1-OCTADECANOL-ACETATE	not available	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
ESTRAGOLE	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
EUGENOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
FURFURAL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GALANTHAMINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
GERANYL-LINALOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GERANYL-LINALOOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GLAUCARUBINONE	4,500	Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
GRAMINE	IC50=4 mM	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Origanum vulgare	Greek Oregano; Wild Oregano; Common Turkish Oregano	14	10, 612, 583
Oryza sativa	Rice	1	100, 000
Pachira aquatica	Provision Tree	1	0
Pachyrhizus erosus	Yambean	2	10, 000
Panax ginseng	Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng	6	0
Panax quinquefolius	American Ginseng; Ginseng	1	521, 000
Pancratium maritimum	Sea Daffodil	1	0
Panicum maximum	Guinea grass	1	0
Passiflora incarnata	Manzana de Mayo; Mayapple; Passionflower	1	0
Passiflora quadrangularis	Granadilla	1	0
Pastinaca sativa	Parsnip	8	667, 610.5
Paullinia cupana	Guarana	1	101, 000
Paullinia yoko	Yoko	1	27, 300
Pavonia odorata	Hina plant	1	250
Pelargonium citrosum	Citrosa	4	14.000000029802322
Pelargonium graveolens	Rose Geranium; Scented Geranium	5	132
Pelargonium roseum	Scented Geranium	3	2, 700
Peperomia pelucida	Pepper elder; Yerba de la plata	1	0
Perilla frutescens	Perilla	13	552, 900
Persea americana	Avocado	3	31, 005