Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture

Biological Activity (-)-Inotropic

Select a Results View:

Download these results as:
CSV
XLSX
List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
1,8-CINEOLE 87 nl/ml Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
BORNEOL 29 ug/ml Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
BORNYL-ACETATE 933 nl/ml Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
HARPAGIDE *
Download these results as:
CSV
XLSX
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Thymus cilicicus 'Anatolian' Thyme 2 1, 527
Thymus funkii Funk's Thyme 3 5, 324
Thymus longicaulis Kekik; Tas Kekik 2 221.20000004768372
Thymus mastichina Spanish Marjoram 3 7, 870
Thymus orospedanus Orosped Thyme 2 1, 033
Thymus riatarum 'Moroccan' Thyme 2 1, 330
Thymus saturejoides Moroccan Savory Thyme 2 3, 120
Thymus serpyllum Creeping Thyme 3 611
Thymus vulgaris Common Thyme; Garden Thyme; Thyme 2 6, 771
Thymus x citriodorus Funk's thyme; Lemon Thyme 3 140
Thymus zygis 'Portuguese' Thyme 3 2, 440.2000000029802
Turnera diffusa Damiana 1 1, 100
Umbellularia californica California Bay 1 9, 360
Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry 1 0
Valeriana officinalis Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope 3 521, 655
Verbascum thapsus Mullein; Velvetplant; Flannelleaf; Flannelplant; Great Mullein 1 350
Vetiveria zizanioides Cus-Cus; Vetiver; Cuscus Grass 1 45
Vitex agnus-castus Chaste-Tree 2 5, 140.20000000298
Zea mays Corn 1 0
Zingiber officinale Ginger 3 118, 880