An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity FLavor

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
MYRISTICIN FEMA 0.1-10 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-ALCOHOL FEMA 1-35 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-ANTHRANILATE FEMA -10 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-CAPROATE FEMA 1-10 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-CINNAMATE FEMA 12-15 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-FORMATE FEMA 10-12 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-HEPTOATE FEMA 2-25 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-LACTATE FEMA <1-2 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-LAURATE FEMA 4-40 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-LEVULINATE FEMA <1-2 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-N-BUTYRATE FEMA 20-1,200 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-N-ISOBUTYRATE FEMA 40-2,000 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-PHENYLACETATE FEMA 1-15 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-PROPIONATE FEMA 3-30 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-UNDECYLINATE FEMA 5-70 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYL-VALERATE FEMA 1-10 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYLACETATE FEMA 30-240 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYRALDEHYDE FEMA <1-5 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-BUTYRIC-ACID FEMA 30-300 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
N-DECANAL FEMA <1-4 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Arctium lappa Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock 10 154, 650
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Bearberry; Uva Ursi 4 10, 000
Areca catechu Betel Nut; Pin-Lang 2 83, 520
Argemone mexicana Prickly Poppy 2 85, 800
Arisaema consanguineum Chinese Jack-In-The-Pulpit 1 0
Aristolochia serpentaria Serpentaria; Virginia Snakeroot 1 0
Armoracia rusticana Horseradish 1 0
Arnica montana Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco 6 0
Artemisia absinthium Wormwood 4 0
Artemisia annua Qinghao; Sweet Annie; Annual Mugwort (GRIN); Annual Wormwood (GRIN); Sweet Wormwood (GRIN) 20 247, 000
Artemisia capillaris Capillary Wormwood 17 0
Artemisia cina Levant Wormseed 2 24, 000
Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon 26 3, 723, 748
Artemisia herba-alba Desert Wormwood 8 319
Artemisia pallens Davana 4 0
Artemisia salsoloides not available 18 158, 750
Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort 9 0
Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit 4 54, 345
Asarum canadense Wild Ginger 5 0
Asclepias syriaca Milkweed 3 60, 420