Biological Activity Cytotoxic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
LUPEOL	50-500 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
LUTEOLIN	1-50 uM	Duke, 1992 *
LYCORICIDINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
LYCORINE	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
MACROCALIN-B	IC50=1.6-8.1 ug/ml	Hou, A., Li, M, Jiang, B., Lin, Z., Ji, S., Zhou, Y., Sun, H. 2000. New 7,20:14,20-Diepoxy ent-Kauranoids from Isodon xerophilus. J. Natural Products, 63(5): 599-601.
MALLOPHENONE	14.8 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
MALLOTOCHROMAN	49.1 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
MALLOTOCHROMANOL	25.2 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
MALLOTOJAPONIN	365 ppb	Duke, 1992 *
MALLOTOLERIN	470 ppb	Duke, 1992 *
MALLOTOPHENONE	25.2 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
MAQUIROSIDE-A	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICARPIN	100 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MELODORINOL	ED50=1.99-5.89 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MELODORINOL-ACETATE	ED50=1.96-4.21 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-P-COUMARATE	800 mg/kg	Duke, 1992 *
MEXICANIN-I	ED50=0.3-1.8 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
MEZEREIN	not available	Biosyn. Prod. Cancer Chemotherapy (Petit et al)
MICROHELENIN-A	2.5 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
MICROMELIN	ED50=48	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Vitis vinifera	Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.)	16	2, 184, 272
Warburgia ugandensis	Warburghia	2	0
Wisteria floribunda	not available	2	0
Withania somnifera	Ashwagandha	3	8, 600
Woodfordia floribunda	not available	2	128.79999923706055
Wormia burbidgei	not available	1	48, 000
Wormia triquetra	not available	1	64, 000
Xanthorhiza simplicissima	Yellowroot	3	13, 000
Xylopia aethiopica	Ethiopian Pepper; Guinea Pepper; Negro Pepper; Spice Tree; Mohrenpfeffer (Ger.); Maniguete (Sp.); Pimienta de Guinea (Sp.)	1	7.700000166893005
Zanthoxylum alatum	Indian Prickly Ash; Wartara Oil Tree	2	0
Zanthoxylum americanum	Northern Prickly Ash	4	40
Zanthoxylum clava-herculis	Pepperbark; Southern Prickly Ash; Hercules'-Club; West Indian Yellowwood	2	0
Zataria multiflora	not available	1	0
Zea mays	Corn	8	47.69999998807907
Zingiber officinale	Ginger	9	187, 069
Ziziphus joazeiro	not available	1	2, 400
Zizyphus jujuba	Da-Zao; Jujube; Ta-Tsao	4	75, 408
Zizyphus mauritiana	not available	2	120
Zizyphus nummularia	not available	2	413.1999969482422
Zizyphus oenoplia	not available	2	6, 661.60009765625