An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity Cytoprotective

Select a Results View:

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
8-ANGELOYLOXY-3-HYDROXYGUAIA-3(15),10(14),11(13)-TRIEN-6,12-OLIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
9-O-DESACETYLSPATHULIN-2-O-ANGELATE not available Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID not available Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
CATHINONE 5-30 mg/kg Duke, 1992 *
CYANIDOL not available Duke, 1992 *
CYNARIN not available Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
DEHYDROLEUCODINE not available Duke, 1992 *
DIOSMIN not available Duke, 1992 *
HELENALIN not available Duke, 1992 *
HYMENIN not available Duke, 1992 *
LUDARTIN not available Duke, 1992 *
MEXICANIN not available Duke, 1992 *
PROSTAGLANDIN not available Duke, 1992 *
PUERARIN not available Duke, 1992 *
RUTIN IC50=3 uM Duke, 1992 *
SILYBIN not available Duke, 1992 *
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Citrus limon Lemon 3 42
Citrus paradisi Grapefruit 1 51
Citrus reticulata Mandarin; Tangerine 1 0
Citrus sinensis Orange 3 15, 150
Clematis vitalba Traveler's Joy 1 0
Cnicus benedictus Blessed Thistle 2 0
Coccinia grandis Ivy Gourd; Kundree; Tindora; Tindori; Pepasan; Little Gourd; Kanduri 1 0
Coffea arabica Coffee 1 0
Cola acuminata Abata Cola 1 0
Coleus barbatus Forskohl's Coleus 1 42.900001525878906
Conium maculatum Poison Hemlock; Hemlock; Spotted Hemlock; Fool's Parsley; Carrot Fern; Spotted Parsley 2 240, 000
Convallaria majalis Lily-Of-The-Valley 2 0
Conyza canadensis Butterweed; Hogweed; Horseweed 1 0
Coriandrum sativum Coriander; Chinese Parsley; Cilantro 2 2, 310
Cornus mas Cornelian Cherry; Sorbet 1 0
Corylus americana American Filbert; American Hazel 1 0
Crataegus laevigata Hawthorn; English Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn 2 0
Crataegus monogyna Hawthorn; English Hawthorn 2 0
Crataegus pentagyna Hawthorn 1 0
Crataegus rhipidophylla Hawthorn 2 0