An official website of the United States government.
| Chemical Name | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| CROCIN | 100 mg/kg | Duke, 1992 * |
| CURCUMIN | not available | HerbalGram No. 24, page 37. |
| CYNARIN | 200-250 mg/3x/day | Martindale's 28th |
| DICAFFEOYLQUINIC-ACID | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| DICINNAMOYLMETHANE | not available | Fitoterapia No.5-1986. |
| DICOUMAROL | 40 mg/kg | Fitoterapia No.5-1986. |
| ESCULETIN | not available | Fitoterapia No.5-1986. |
| ESCULETIN-6,7-DIMETHYL-ETHER | not available | Fitoterapia No.5-1986. |
| ESCULETIN-METHYL-ETHER | not available | Fitoterapia No.5-1986. |
| ESCULIN | not available | Fitoterapia No.5-1986. |
| ESCULIN-METHYL-ETHER | not available | Fitoterapia No.5-1986. |
| EUGENOL | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EUPATOLIN | not available | Fitoterapia No.5-1986. |
| FERULIC-ACID | not available | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| GALLIC-ACID | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| GARDENIN | not available | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| GARDENOSIDE | not available | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| GENIPIN | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| GENIPOSIDE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| GENTIOPICROSIDE | not available | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
| Plant Name | Common Name | Chemical Count | Total Parts Per Million |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oenothera biennis | Evening-Primrose | 6 | 289, 000 |
| Olea europaea | Olive | 14 | 326, 400 |
| Ononis spinosa | Spiny Restharrow; Restharrow; Hauhechel (Ger.) | 12 | 0 |
| Opopanax chironium | Hercules All Heal; Opopanax | 2 | 0 |
| Opuntia ficus-indica | Indian Fig; Prickly Pear; Nopal; Nopalito | 5 | 421, 660 |
| Origanum majorana | Marjoram; Sweet Marjoram | 8 | 564, 600 |
| Origanum minutiflorum | Small-Flowered Oregano | 2 | 265 |
| Origanum onites | Oregano; Pot Marjoram | 3 | 4, 476 |
| Origanum sipyleum | Bayircayi; Guveyoto | 2 | 5, 120 |
| Origanum syriacum | Za'Atar | 1 | 60 |
| Origanum vulgare | Greek Oregano; Wild Oregano; Common Turkish Oregano | 15 | 185, 569 |
| Oryza sativa | Rice | 5 | 8, 100.899999976158 |
| Pachira aquatica | Provision Tree | 1 | 249, 400 |
| Pachyrhizus erosus | Yambean | 1 | 0 |
| Paeonia lactiflora | Chih-Shao; Peony; Common Garden Peony; White Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese) | 3 | 55, 000 |
| Paeonia moutan | Moutan; Tree Peony | 2 | 0 |
| Paeonia officinalis | Double Peony | 2 | 0 |
| Paeonia suffruticosa | Moutan; Tree Peony; Moutan Peony | 2 | 0 |
| Panax ginseng | Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng | 8 | 220 |
| Panax quinquefolius | American Ginseng; Ginseng | 7 | 98 |