Biological Activity Choleretic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
1,4-DICAFFEOYLQUINIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1,8-CINEOLE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
4,7-DIHYDROXYCOUMARIN	40 mg/kg	Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
4,7-DIMETHYL-5-HYDROXYCOUMARIN	40 mg/kg	Duke, 1992 *
4-HYDROXYCOUMARIN	40 mg/kg	Duke, 1992 *
6,7-DIMETHYLAESCULETIN	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210.
6,7-DIMETHYLESCULETIN	70 ipr	Duke, 1992 *
7,8-DIHYDROXYCOUMARIN	40 mg/kg	Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
7-HYDROXYCOUMARIN	40 mg/kg	Duke, 1992 *
AESCULETIN	not available	Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
AESCULETIN-6,7-DIMETHYL-ETHER	not available	Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
AESCULETIN-METHYL-ETHER	not available	Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
AESCULIN	not available	Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
AESCULIN-METHYL-ETHER	not available	Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
ALANTOLACTONE	not available	Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
ANDROGRAPHOLIDE	3-12 mg/kg orl rat	Duke, 1992 *
APIGENIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
APOCYANIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ARMILLARIEN-A	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ATRACTYLODIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Pycnanthemum loomisii	Loomis' Mountain Mint	1	26, 040
Pycnanthemum montanum	Montane Mountain Mint	3	776
Pycnanthemum muticum	Muticous Mountain Mint	3	1, 850
Pycnanthemum pilosum	Pilose Mountain Mint	2	1, 470
Pycnanthemum pycnanthemoides	Typical Mountain Mint	2	232
Pycnanthemum setosum	Setose Mountain Mint	4	7, 440
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium	Slenderleaf Mountain Mint	3	1, 940
Pycnanthemum torreyi	Torrey's Mountain Mint	1	10
Pycnanthemum verticillatum	Whorled Mountain Mint	1	42
Pycnanthemum virginianum	Virginia Mountain Mint	2	3, 074
Pyrus communis	Pear	5	29, 891
Quassia amara	Bitterwood; Quassia	1	0
Quercus alba	White Oak	2	0
Quercus infectoria	Aleppo Oak; Dyer's Oak; Gall Oak	1	120, 000
Quercus robur	English Oak	1	0
Quercus rubra	Northern Red Oak	3	0
Quercus suber	Cork Oak	1	0
Quercus velutina	Black Oak	1	0
Quisqualis indica	Rangoon Creeper	1	130, 140
Raphanus sativus	Radish	5	6, 593