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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Cerebrotonic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
CHOLINE *
PANACENE *
PANAXIN *
SMILAGENIN *
VINCAMINE 40-80 mg/man/day/orl *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Urtica dioica European Nettle; Stinging Nettle 1 19, 400
Valeriana officinalis Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope 1 354, 000
Vicia faba Broadbean; Faba Bean; Habas 1 1, 020
Vigna mungo Black Gram 1 2, 060
Vigna radiata Green Gram; Mungbean 1 3, 712
Vigna unguiculata Cowpea; Black-eyed Pea; Crowder Pea; Southern Pea 1 14, 140
Vinca minor Periwinkle; Running-Myrtle 1 51, 640
Withania somnifera Ashwagandha 1 0
Yucca brevifolia Joshua Tree 1 0
Yucca schidigera Mohave Yucca 1 0
Zea mays Corn 1 551