Biological Activity Antiplaque | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
1,8-CINEOLE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
10-METHOXYCAMPTOTHECIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3-O-METHYL-(+)-CATECHIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
5,7-DIHYDROXY-2-METHYLCHROMONE-8-C-BETA-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE	156-312 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
ANTHOCYANIDINS	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
BIFLORIN	625 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
BROMELAIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
CAPILLIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CARVACROL	MIC=39-625 ug/ml	Osawa, K., Matsumoto, T., Maruyama, T., Takiguchi, T., Okuda, K., and Takazoe, I., Studies of the antibacterial activity of plant extracts and their constituents against periodontopathic bacteria, Bull Tokyo Dent. Coll., 31 (1), 1990, 17-21
CATECHIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
ELLAGIC-ACID	1,250 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
EMODIN	ED50=1.1 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
EMODIN-BIANTHRONE	ED50=0.6 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
FOLACIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
FOLIC-ACID	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
GLYCYRRHIZIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
HINOKITIOL	MIC=39-156 ug/ml	Osawa, K., Matsumoto, T., Maruyama, T., Takiguchi, T., Okuda, K., and Takazoe, I., Studies of the antibacterial activity of plant extracts and their constituents against periodontopathic bacteria, Bull Tokyo Dent. Coll., 31 (1), 1990, 17-21
KAEMPFEROL	20 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MAGNESIUM	500-1,000 mg/day	Duke, 1992 *
MALVIDIN	not available	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Angelica dahurica	Bai Zhi	2	32.670000076293945
Angelica laxiflora	Tu Huo	2	1, 965
Angelica sinensis	Dang Gui; Dong Quai; Dang Quai; Dang Qui; Dong Gui; Chinese Angelica	5	15, 900
Annona cherimola	Cherimoya	3	2, 060
Annona muricata	Soursop	3	2, 404
Annona reticulata	Custard Apple	1	630
Annona squamosa	Sugar-Apple; Sweetsop	1	1, 570
Anogeissus latifolia	Gum Ghatti	3	0
Anthriscus cerefolium	Chervil	2	1, 410
Apium graveolens	Celery	5	11, 822.200000047684
Apocynum cannabinum	Bitterroot; Spreading Dogbane	1	0
Arachis hypogaea	Groundnut; Peanut	4	21, 696
Araucaria bidwillii	Monkey puzzle	2	0
Arbutus unedo	Arbutus; Strawberry Tree	2	0
Arctium lappa	Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock	2	16, 116.600000143051
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi	Bearberry; Uva Ursi	6	3, 329
Ardisia japonica	Marlberry	1	0
Areca catechu	Betel Nut; Pin-Lang	2	1, 032
Argemone mexicana	Prickly Poppy	1	0
Arisaema consanguineum	Chinese Jack-In-The-Pulpit	2	114