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Biological Activity Antioxidant

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
CAFFEIC-ACID 1/3 quercetin Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 1.3 x Vit. E Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 50 uM Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 30 mM Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 1/2 BHA Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEOYL-L-MALIC-ACID ED50=9.5 uM Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTEROL IC37=10 uM Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTERYL-FERULATE not available Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE not available Jim Duke's personal files.
CAPSAICIN not available Duke, 1992 *
CAPSAICINOL not available Duke, 1992 *
CAPSANTHIN not available Tucker, A. O. and Debaggio, T. 2000. The Big Book of Herbs. Interweave Press, Inc. Loveland, CO. 688 pp.
CARNOSIC-ACID IC50=0.81 uM Duke, 1992 *
CARNOSOL not available McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25.
CARNOSOLIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
CARVACROL not available Jimenez, J., Navarro, M.C., Montilla, M.P., Martin, A. and Martinez, A. 1993. Thymus zygis Oil: Its Effects on CCl4-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Free Radical Scavenger Activity. JEO5: 153-8.
CATALASE not available Jim Duke's personal files.
CATECHIN 2.4 x Vit. E Duke, 1992 *
CATECHIN IC50=0.19 uM Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree 10 1, 302, 470
Sophora pachycarpa Siberian Pachycarpa 3 0
Sophora secundiflora Mescal Bean 1 0
Sophora subprostrata Shan Dou Gen 4 14
Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry 21 467, 223.01099999994
Spartium junceum Genet; Spanish Broom; Weaver's Broom 8 0
Spigelia marilandica Indian Pink; Pinkroot 2 0
Spinacia oleracea Spinach 30 56, 706.95699961856
Spirulina pratensis Spirulina 3 524
Spirulina spp. Spirulina 5 543
Spondias dulcis Ambarella 5 202, 768.70000004768
Spondias mombin Yellow Mombin; Yellow Plum 3 3, 467
Spondias pinnata Yellow Mombin; Yellow Plum 5 62, 390.199999809265
Spondias purpurea Purple Jobo; Purple Plum 3 4, 072.199999809265
Spondias tuberosa Imbu; Umbu 1 1.899999976158142
Stachys germanica Downy Woundwort 1 7
Stachys officinalis Betony; Wood Betony; Bishop's-Wort; Purple Betony 16 1, 320, 119.1999998093
Stachytarpheta cayennensis Verbena 2 0
Stachytarpheta jamaicensis Brazilian Tea 1 0
Stauracanthus boivinii not available 1 0