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Biological Activity Antioxidant

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
CAFFEIC-ACID 1.3 x Vit. E Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 50 uM Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 30 mM Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 1/2 BHA Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID IC57=30 ppm Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEOYL-L-MALIC-ACID ED50=9.5 uM Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTEROL IC37=10 uM Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTERYL-FERULATE not available Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE not available Jim Duke's personal files.
CAPSAICIN not available Duke, 1992 *
CAPSAICINOL not available Duke, 1992 *
CAPSANTHIN not available Tucker, A. O. and Debaggio, T. 2000. The Big Book of Herbs. Interweave Press, Inc. Loveland, CO. 688 pp.
CARNOSIC-ACID IC50=0.81 uM Duke, 1992 *
CARNOSOL not available McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25.
CARNOSOLIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
CARVACROL not available Jimenez, J., Navarro, M.C., Montilla, M.P., Martin, A. and Martinez, A. 1993. Thymus zygis Oil: Its Effects on CCl4-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Free Radical Scavenger Activity. JEO5: 153-8.
CATALASE not available Jim Duke's personal files.
CATECHIN 2.4 x Vit. E Duke, 1992 *
CATECHIN IC50=0.19 uM Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Ilex paraguariensis Mate; Paraguay Tea; South American Holly 9 1, 077, 000
Illicium verum Star Anise; Chinese Star Anise; Chinesischer Sternanis (Ger.); Sternanis (Ger.); anis de China (Sp.); anis estrellado (Sp.) 15 551, 706
Inga edulis Guaba; Icecream Bean 3 717
Inga feuillei Ice Cream Bean; Pacay 2 8.800000190734863
Inonotus obliquus not available 5 0
Inula helenium Elecampane 11 16, 864.000000059605
Ipomoea aquatica Swamp Cabbage; Water Spinach 7 75, 832
Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato 16 15, 604
Ipomoea purga Jalap 2 240, 000
Iris versicolor Blue Flag 4 0
Iris x germanica Orris 9 26, 930
Isanthus brachiatus False Pennyroyal 2 60
Isatis tinctoria Dyer's Woad 3 181
Isodon grandifolius not available 1 448
Jasminum officinale Jasmine; Poet's Jessamine 4 610
Jateorhiza palmata Calumba Root 2 0
Jatropha curcas Physic Nut; Purging Nut 9 895, 930
Jatropha gossypifolia Spanish Physic Nut 5 0
Juglans cinerea Butternut 8 41, 753.10000000149
Juglans nigra Black Walnut 32 927, 232.2200001664