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Biological Activity Antioxidant

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
CAFFEIC-ACID 30 mM Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 1/2 BHA Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID IC57=30 ppm Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 1/3 quercetin Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 1.3 x Vit. E Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEOYL-L-MALIC-ACID ED50=9.5 uM Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTEROL IC37=10 uM Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTERYL-FERULATE not available Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE not available Jim Duke's personal files.
CAPSAICIN not available Duke, 1992 *
CAPSAICINOL not available Duke, 1992 *
CAPSANTHIN not available Tucker, A. O. and Debaggio, T. 2000. The Big Book of Herbs. Interweave Press, Inc. Loveland, CO. 688 pp.
CARNOSIC-ACID IC50=0.81 uM Duke, 1992 *
CARNOSOL not available McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25.
CARNOSOLIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
CARVACROL not available Jimenez, J., Navarro, M.C., Montilla, M.P., Martin, A. and Martinez, A. 1993. Thymus zygis Oil: Its Effects on CCl4-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Free Radical Scavenger Activity. JEO5: 153-8.
CATALASE not available Jim Duke's personal files.
CATECHIN 2.4 x Vit. E Duke, 1992 *
CATECHIN IC50=0.19 uM Duke, 1992 *
Download these results as:
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Echinacea pallida Echinacea; Pale-Flower Echinacea; Pale Purple-Coneflower 5 0
Echinacea purpurea Echinacea; Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower 11 104, 615.40000128746
Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea 21 6, 179.400000095367
Echinospartium horridum not available 1 0
Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian Olive; Silver Berry 15 11, 970
Elaeagnus commutata Silver Berry 3 729.9999998807907
Elaeagnus pungens Thorny Silver Berry 5 0
Elaeagnus umbellatus Russian Olive 6 1, 372
Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm 8 434, 764.7000000477
Elaeis oleifera American Oil Palm 1 163, 000
Eleocharis dulcis Water chestnut 4 317, 826
Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom 22 607, 637
Eleutherococcus senticosus Eleuthero Ginseng; Siberian Ginseng; Spiny Ginseng; Wu jia; Ci wu jia (Pinyin) 23 96, 153.49997758865
Elsholtzia blanda Bantaluki; Bantulsi 4 40.3999999165535
Elsholtzia cristata Furan Chemotype 2 0.20000000298023224
Elsholtzia eriostachya 'Dwarf' Bush Mint 1 0.10000000149011612
Elsholtzia nipponica Hsiang Ju 2 0
Elsholtzia pilosa Hairy Mint Shrub 5 206.10000000149012
Elsholtzia polystachya Bush Mint 7 500, 030.7999994755
Elytrigia repens Couchgrass; Doggrass; Quackgrass; Wheatgrass; Twitchgrass 7 77, 530