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Biological Activity Antioxidant

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
ELLAGIC-ACID 2/3 quercetin Duke, 1992 *
ELLAGIC-ACID >50 x tocopherol Osawa, T. Phenolic Antioxidants in Dietary Plants as Antimutagens.Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.11 p.142.
ELLAGIC-ACID IC98=30 ppm Duke, 1992 *
ELLAGITANNIN not available Duke, 1992 *
EMBELIN not available Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN 3/4 quercetin Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN IC50=6.3 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPICATECHIN 2.5 x Vit. E Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN IC50=10.2 uM Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE IC50=0.16 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPICATECHIN-GALLATE >10 x tocopherol Osawa, T. Phenolic Antioxidants in Dietary Plants as Antimutagens.Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.11 p.142.
EPIGALLOCATECHIN IC50=1.4 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPIGALLOCATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE IC50=0.14 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPIROSMANAL not available Duke, 1992 *
ERIODICTYOL not available Duke, 1992 *
ESCIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ESCULIN not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ETHYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-TUBERONATE 30 mM Duke, 1992 *
ETHYL-GALLATE not available Martindale's 28th
EUCHRESTINE-B >tocopherol Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Achyranthes aspera Chaff Flower 1 0
Achyranthes bidentata Chaff Flower 4 66
Acinos alpinus Te de Sierra Nevada 4 6
Acinos suaveolens not available 14 10, 335.900046825409
Aconitum carmichaelii Aconite; Fu-Tsu 1 36
Aconitum napellus European Aconite; Monkshood; Aconite; Bear's-Foot; Blue Rocket; Friar's Cap; Garden Monkshood; Garden Wolfsbane; Helmet Flower; Queen's Fettle; Soldier's Cap; Turk's Cap 4 0
Acorus calamus Sweetflag; Calamus; Flagroot; Myrtle Flag; Sweet Calamus; Sweetroot 16 272, 424
Actaea cimicifuga Sheng ma; Bugbane; Foetid Bugbane 4 0
Actaea dahurica Sheng ma; Xing an sheng ma 4 148
Actaea racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot 11 57.30000019073486
Actinidia chinensis Kiwi 11 25, 388
Adansonia digitata not available 1 98, 940
Adenocarpus decorticans not available 1 0
Adenocarpus foliolosus not available 1 0
Adiantum capillus-veneris Maidenhair Fern 3 0
Adonis vernalis Spring Adonis 4 0
Aegle marmelos Bael de India; Bael fruit 5 1, 162, 724.5999999046
Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut 33 405, 449.50004577637
Aframomum melegueta Alligator Pepper; Grains-of-Paradise; Guinea Grains; Melegueta Pepper; Malagettapfeffer (Ger.); Malagueta (Sp.) 2 0
Agastache foeniculum Giant Hyssop 3 85