Biological Activity Antimalarial | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
TUBULOSINE	IC50=0.006-0.011 uM	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
URSOLIC-ACID	IC50=28-37 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
UVARETIN	EC50=4.5 ug/ml	Chanphen, R., Thebtaranonth, Y., Wanauppathamkul, S., and Yuthavong, Y. 1998. Antimalarial Principles from Artemisia indica. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9):1146-1147.
VILASININ-1,3-DIACETATE	IC50=50 ug/mL)	Duke, 1992 *
VILLALSTONINE	IC50=0.3-2.9 uM	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
VILLALSTONINE-NB-OXIDE	IC50=10.7 uM	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
VINCAMAJINE	IC50=138 uM	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
VIROLONGIN-A	IC50=5-6 ug/ml	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
VOACANGINE	IC50=0.3-0.5 ug/ml	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
VOACHALOTINE	IC50=0.5-0.8 ug/ml	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
VOACOMINE	IC50=2.6->5 ug/ml	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
VOMICINE	IC50=>30 uM	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
XANTHUMIN	IC50=31 ug/ml	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
YADANZIOLIDE-A	not available	Duke, 1992 *
YINGHAOSU-A	not available	Duke, 1992 *
YOUNDAMINE-A	IC50=2.2 uM	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Spinacia oleracea	Spinach	2	189
Spondianthus preussii	not available	1	12, 000
Stellaria media	Chickweed; Common Chickweed	1	0
Stemonoporus affinis	not available	1	0
Stemonoporus canaliculatus	not available	1	0
Stemonoporus cordifolius	not available	1	0
Stemonoporus oblongifolius	not available	1	0
Stemonoporus petiolaris	not available	1	0
Stemonoporus reticulatus	not available	1	0
Stephania glabra	Indian Tape-Vine	4	0
Stephania japonica	Japanese Tape-Vine	2	0
Stephania tetrandra	Stephania	1	0
Stevia rebaudiana	Ca-A-E; Sweet Leaf of Paraguay; Stevia	5	237
Strychnos nux-vomica	Nux-Vomica; Stychnine	3	1, 940
Sweetia panamensis	Billy Webb; Cascara Amarga	1	0
Swertia chirata	Chirata; Chiretta	2	0
Symplocos racemosa	not available	1	0
Syncarpia glomulifera	not available	1	12, 000
Syncarpia laurifolia	not available	1	12, 000
Syringa vulgaris	Lilac	2	0