Biological Activity Antimalarial | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
TUBULOSINE	IC50=0.006-0.011 uM	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
URSOLIC-ACID	IC50=28-37 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
UVARETIN	EC50=4.5 ug/ml	Chanphen, R., Thebtaranonth, Y., Wanauppathamkul, S., and Yuthavong, Y. 1998. Antimalarial Principles from Artemisia indica. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9):1146-1147.
VILASININ-1,3-DIACETATE	IC50=50 ug/mL)	Duke, 1992 *
VILLALSTONINE	IC50=0.3-2.9 uM	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
VILLALSTONINE-NB-OXIDE	IC50=10.7 uM	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
VINCAMAJINE	IC50=138 uM	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
VIROLONGIN-A	IC50=5-6 ug/ml	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
VOACANGINE	IC50=0.3-0.5 ug/ml	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
VOACHALOTINE	IC50=0.5-0.8 ug/ml	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
VOACOMINE	IC50=2.6->5 ug/ml	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
VOMICINE	IC50=>30 uM	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
XANTHUMIN	IC50=31 ug/ml	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
YADANZIOLIDE-A	not available	Duke, 1992 *
YINGHAOSU-A	not available	Duke, 1992 *
YOUNDAMINE-A	IC50=2.2 uM	Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Malus domestica	Apple	5	149, 189
Mangifera indica	Mango	1	0
Maranta arundinacea	Arrowroot; Bermuda Arrowroot	1	0
Marrubium vulgare	Horehound; White Horehound	2	4, 400
Matricaria recutita	Annual Camomile; German Camomile; Wild Camomile	4	0
Maytenus aquifolium	not available	1	0
Maytenus canariensis	not available	1	0
Medicago sativa	Alfalfa; Lucerne	1	0
Melaleuca alternifolia	Teatree	1	12
Melaleuca leucadendra	Cajeput	3	0
Melaleuca leucadendron	not available	1	420
Melanoxylon brauna	not available	1	250
Melia azedarach	Chinaberry	6	0
Melilotus officinalis	Yellow Sweetclover	2	0
Melissa officinalis	Balm; Lemonbalm; Melissa; Bee Balm	3	0
Menispermum canadense	Moonseed	1	0
Mentha aquatica	Water Mint	1	0
Mentha longifolia	Biblical Mint	2	135
Mentha spicata	Spearmint; Hortela da Folha Miuda	4	0
Mentha x piperita	Peppermint	4	5.019999999552965