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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antiinflammatory

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
(+)-ALPHA-VINIFERIN *
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=40-943 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM) *
(+)-EUDESMA-4(14),7(11)-DIENE-3-ONE *
(+)-HERNANDEZINE *
(+)-PSEUDOEPHEDRINE *
(-)-16,17-DIHYDROXY-16BETA-KAURAN-19-OIC 300 ppm *
(-)-ALPHA-BISABOLOL Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
(-)-BETONICINE Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
(-)-BORNYL-CAFFEATE *
(-)-BORNYL-FERULATE *
(-)-BORNYL-P-COUMARATE *
(-)-EPICATECHIN *
(1'S)-1'-ACETOXYCHAVICOL-ACETATE *
(E)-4-(3',4'-DIMETHOXYPHENYL)-BUT-3-EN-OL ED84=300 mg/kg *
1,7-BIS-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)-1,4,6-HEPTATRIEN-3-ONE *
1,8-CINEOLE *
10-ACETOXY-8-HYDROXY-9-ISOBUTYLOXY-6-METHOXYTHYMOL 50 mg/kg irp rat *
10-DEHYDROGINGERDIONE > indomethacin Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
10-GINGERDIONE > indomethacin Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
13',II8-BIAPIGENIN >3/4 indomethacin *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Arctium lappa Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock 17 504, 552
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Bearberry; Uva Ursi 30 59, 711
Ardisia japonica Marlberry 4 0
Areca catechu Betel Nut; Pin-Lang 8 84, 550
Argemone mexicana Prickly Poppy 8 314, 950
Argyrocytisus battandieri 1 0
Arisaema consanguineum Chinese Jack-In-The-Pulpit 2 107
Aristolochia debilis Chinese Birthwort 4 1, 894
Aristolochia serpentaria Serpentaria; Virginia Snakeroot 1 0
Armoracia rusticana Horseradish 13 42, 573
Arnica montana Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco 11 0
Arracacia xanthorrhiza Arracacha; Peruvian Carrot 1 2, 140
Artemisia abrotanum Southernwood 5 0
Artemisia absinthium Wormwood 9 4, 360
Artemisia annua Qinghao; Sweet Annie; Annual Mugwort (GRIN); Annual Wormwood (GRIN); Sweet Wormwood (GRIN) 33 189, 900
Artemisia capillaris Capillary Wormwood 16 1, 008
Artemisia cina Levant Wormseed 2 24, 000
Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon 44 25, 298
Artemisia herba-alba Desert Wormwood 12 2, 393
Artemisia pallens Davana 1 0