An official website of the United States government.
Common Names
Ginger
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
| Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CITRONELLAL | 20 | Rhizome | not available | 10.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CITRONELLAL | 20 | Rhizome Essent. Oil | not available | 2900.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CITRONELLOL | 15 | Rhizome | 2.0 | 6500.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CITRONELLOL | 15 | Rhizome Essent. Oil | 3000.0 | 130000.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CITRONELLOL-ACETATE | 0 | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CITRONELLOL-ACETATE | 0 | Rhizome Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CITRONELLYL-ACETATE | 2 | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CITRONELLYL-ACETATE | 2 | Rhizome Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| COBALT | 2 | Rhizome | 0.9 | 42.0 | 1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
| COBALT | 2 | Root | 0.3 | 4.2 | -0.45 | Duke, 1992 * |
| COPPER | 12 | Rhizome | 3.0 | 16.0 | 1.22 | Duke, 1992 * |
| COPPER | 12 | Root | 3.0 | 16.0 | 0.47 | Duke, 1992 * |
| CUMENE | 1 | Rhizome | not available | 1.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CUMENE | 1 | Root | not available | 1.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CURCUMIN | 135 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli. |
| CURCUMIN | 135 | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CYANIN | 5 | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CYSTEINE | 13 | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CYSTEINE | 13 | Tuber | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CYSTINE | 2 | Rhizome | 80.0 | 462.0 | -1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Ecbolic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Edemagenic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Embryotoxic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Emetic | 6 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Emmenagogue | 1 | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Emollient | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
| Encephalopathic | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
| Endocrinactive | 1 | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Energizer | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Enterocontractant | 1 | J. Aromatherapy 4: 22. |
| Enteromotility-Enhancer | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Enterorelaxant | 1 | J. Aromatherapy 4: 22. |
| Epileptigenic | 1 | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Ergogenic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Erythrocytogenic | 1 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Essential | 8 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Estrogenic | 8 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Expectorant | 13 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Fatal | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
| Febrifuge | 1 | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |