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Common Names
Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Food
| Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TARTARIC-ACID | 6 | Fruit | 15.0 | 20.0 | -0.66 | Duke, 1992 * |
| TARTARIC-ACID | 6 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| TARTARIC-ACID-CAFFEOYL-ESTER | 0 | Fruit | 15.0 | 20.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| THIAMIN | 31 | Fruit | 0.8 | 4.9 | -0.06 | USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
| THIAMIN | 31 | Stem | not available | 11.0 | 0.37 | Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
| THREONINE | 4 | Fruit | 180.0 | 926.0 | -0.87 | USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
| TIN | 4 | Stem | not available | 12.0 | 0.71 | Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
| TITANIUM | 0 | Fruit | 0.1 | 7.7 | -0.58 | Duke, 1992 * |
| TRANS-CAFFEIC-ACID | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| TRANS-CAFTARIC-ACID | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| TRANS-COUTARIC-ACID | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| TRANS-PICEID | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| TRANS-RESVERATROL | 5 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| TRIACONTAN-1-OL | 1 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| TRIACONTAN-1-OL-TRIDECANOATE | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| TRYPTOPHAN | 29 | Fruit | 30.0 | 154.0 | -0.98 | USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
| TYROSINE | 8 | Fruit | 120.0 | 617.0 | -0.75 | USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
| URSOLIC-ACID | 89 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| URSOLIC-ALDEHYDE | 0 | Stem | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| VALINE | 3 | Fruit | 180.0 | 926.0 | -0.73 | USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
| Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Antiatherogenic | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiatheromic | 1 | Cerda, J.J. Pectin in Health and Disease. HortScience, 25(12): 1485, 1990. |
| Antiatherosclerotic | 13 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antibackache | 1 | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antibacterial | 53 | Revista Itiliana Eppos, 12: 5, 1994. |
| Antiberiberi | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antibiotic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| AntiBPH | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antibronchitic | 1 | Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991. |
| Antibrucellosic | 1 | Gawron, A., Gorski*, G., Glowniak**, K. 1989. Increased proliferation of phytohaemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated human leucocytes after 8-methoxypsoralen treatment. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 194-195, 1990. |
| Anticalculic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Anticancer | 19 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Anticancer (Bladder) | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Anticancer (Breast) | 4 | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
| Anticancer (Cervix) | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Anticancer (Colon) | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Anticancer (Esophagus) | 1 | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
| Anticancer (Esophagus)? | 1 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Anticancer (Forestomach) | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Anticancer (Kidney) | 1 | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh. |