Plant Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.)

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
PROANTHOCYANIDIN-B3	0	Leaf	7.0	37.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROANTHOCYANIDIN-B4	0	Leaf	7.0	37.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROANTHOCYANIDIN-POLYMER	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-1	1	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-1	1	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-1	1	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-2	1	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-2	1	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-2	1	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-2-3'-GALLATE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-2-3'-O-GALLATE	3	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-2-3'-O-GALLATE	3	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-2-3,3'-DI-O-GALLATE	3	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-3	2	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-3	2	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-3	2	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-4	4	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-4	4	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-4	4	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-4-3'-GALLATE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Keratitigenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Keratolytic	3	Martindale's 28th
Larvicide	2	Duke, 1992 *
Larvistat	8	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Laxative	7	Duke, 1992 *
Laxative?	2	Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-91.
Leptingenic	1	Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Leucocytogenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Leukotriene-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Lipolytic	4	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Lipotropic	4	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Lipoxygenase-1-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor	17	Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Lithogenic	2	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Litholytic	2	Martindale's 29th
Lubricant	4	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Lyase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Lymphocytogenic	2	Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp.
Lymphokinetic	1	Duke, 1992 *
MAO-A-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *