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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Vitis vinifera

Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae)

Common Names
Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
2-METHOXY-3-ISOBUTYL-PYRAZINE 0 Stem *
2-PHENYLETHAN-1-OL 0 Leaf *
2-PHENYLETHAN-2-OL-6-BETA-D-APIOFURANOSYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Fruit *
2-PHENYLETHAN-2-OL-6-BETA-D-APIOFURANOSYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Fruit Juice *
2-PHENYLETHYL-AMINE 0 Fruit Juice *
2-TRANS-4-CIS-DECADIENAL 0 Seed *
2-TRANS-DECENAL 0 Seed *
2-TRANS-HEPTANAL 0 Seed *
24-METHYL-CYCLOARTENOL 0 Stem *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCT-1-ENE-3,6,7-TRIOL 0 Fruit *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCT-1-ENE-3,7-DIOL 0 Fruit *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCTA-1,5,7-TRIEN-3-OL 0 Fruit *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCTA-1,5-DIEN-3,7-DIOL 0 Fruit *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCTA-1,6-DIEN-3,5-DIOL 0 Fruit *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCTA-1,7-DIEN-3,6-DIOL 0 Fruit *
3-BETA-29-DIHYDROXY-OLEAN-12-EN-28-OIC-ACID 0 Pericarp *
3-BETA-HYDROXY-OLEAN-12-EN-28-ALDEHYDE 0 Pericarp *
3-HYDROXY-BETA-DAMASCONE 0 Fruit Juice *
3-OXO-ALPHA-IONOL 0 Fruit *
3-OXO-BETA-DAMASCONE 0 Fruit Juice *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Catabolic 2 *
Chelator 1 *
Chemopreventive 14 *
Cholagogue 3 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Choleretic 18 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Cholesterolytic 4 *
Choline-Sparing 2 Singleton, V.L. 1981. Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants: Phenolic Substances of Plant Origin Common in Foods. Advances in Food Research 27: 149-217.
Cholinergic 2 Martindale's 28th
Chronotropic 1 *
Cicatrizant 1 *
Circulatory-Stimulant 1 *
Circulotonic 2 *
Clastogenic 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CNS-Active 2 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
CNS-Depressant 5 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
CNS-Inhibitor 1 Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
CNS-Paralytic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CNS-Stimulant 3 *
Co-carcinogenic 1 *
Cold-preventive 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.