Plant Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.)

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
TARTARIC-ACID	6	Fruit	15.0	20.0	-0.66	Duke, 1992 *
TARTARIC-ACID	6	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TARTARIC-ACID-CAFFEOYL-ESTER	0	Fruit	15.0	20.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
THIAMIN	31	Fruit	0.8	4.9	-0.06	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
THIAMIN	31	Stem	not available	11.0	0.37	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
THREONINE	4	Fruit	180.0	926.0	-0.87	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
TIN	4	Stem	not available	12.0	0.71	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
TITANIUM	0	Fruit	0.1	7.7	-0.58	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-CAFFEIC-ACID	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
TRANS-CAFTARIC-ACID	0	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-COUTARIC-ACID	0	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-PICEID	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-RESVERATROL	5	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRIACONTAN-1-OL	1	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRIACONTAN-1-OL-TRIDECANOATE	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRYPTOPHAN	29	Fruit	30.0	154.0	-0.98	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
TYROSINE	8	Fruit	120.0	617.0	-0.75	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
URSOLIC-ACID	89	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
URSOLIC-ALDEHYDE	0	Stem	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
VALINE	3	Fruit	180.0	926.0	-0.73	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antitumor (Kidney)	3	Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh.
Antitumor (Liver)	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Lung)	10	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Mammary)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Mouth)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Ovary)	3	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Pancreas)	4	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Prostate)	8	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Skin)	7	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Stomach)	5	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Thyroid)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor-Promoter	14	Cancer Research, 48: 5941.
Antitussive	4	Duke, 1992 *
Antitympanitic	1	Merck 11th Edition
Antiulcer	24	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiulcerogenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antiurease	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiuremic	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiurethrotic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiuricosuric	1	Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.