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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Vigna unguiculata

Vigna unguiculata (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Pea Bean; Asparagus Bean; Yardlong Bean
How this plant is used
Food
Subspecies
sesquipedalis
Subspecies Author
(L.) VERDC.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BETA-AMYLASE 0 Seed *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Fruit 1.5 72.0 -0.01 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Seed 0.3 -0.41 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Shoot 0.7 6.9 -0.69 *
BORON 4 Seed 3.0 60.0 1.70 *
CALCIUM 28 Fruit 500.0 4115.0 0.06 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CALCIUM 28 Seed 1255.0 1643.0 -0.46 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CALCIUM 28 Shoot 630.0 6164.0 -0.63 *
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Fruit 83500.0 687243.0 -0.51 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Seed 619000.0 676095.0 0.61 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Shoot 48200.0 471624.0 -0.69 *
CERIUM 0 Seed 0.0 0.1 -0.78 *
CESIUM 0 Seed 0.0 0.2 -0.12 *
CHLORINE 7 Seed 100.0 -0.53 *
CHOLINE 20 Seed 2020.0 0.33 *
CHROMIUM 24 Seed 0.0 3.6 -0.16 *
COBALT 2 Seed 0.0 1.2 -0.15 *
COPPER 12 Seed 9.0 10.0 -0.44 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CYSTINE 2 Fruit 420.0 3457.0 2.53 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CYSTINE 2 Seed 2690.0 2938.0 -0.15 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiophthalmic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiorchitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiosteoarthritic 3 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiosteoporotic 8 *
Antiototic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antioxidant 14 Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
Antioxidant? 2 *
Antiozenic 1 *
Antipapillomic 1 *
Antiparkinsonian 7 *
Antiparotitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antipellagric 3 Martindale's 28th
Antiperiodontitic 4 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiphenylketonuric 2 Martindale's 29th
Antiphotophobic 2 Martindale's 29th
Antipityriasic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiplaque 3 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
AntiPMS 4 *
Antipneumonic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antipodriac 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.