Common Names
Bilberry; Whortleberry; Dwarf Bilberry
How this plant is used
Food
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACETIC-ACID-2-PHENYL-ETHYL-ESTER | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ACETIC-ACID-HEX-CIS-3-ENYL-ESTER | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ACETOIN | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ALPHA-TERPINEOL | 23 | Fruit Juice | not available | 0.0 | -0.76 | Duke, 1992 * |
ALUMINUM | 5 | Fruit | 25.0 | 318.0 | -0.13 | Duke, 1992 * |
ANTHOCYANINS | 30 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ANTHOCYANOSIDES | 0 | Fruit | not available | 30000.0 | 1.00 | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
ANTHOCYANOSIDES | 0 | Leaf | 3000.0 | 20000.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
APS-SULFOTRANSFERASE | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ARBUTIN | 15 | Fruit | not available | 0.0 | not available | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
ARBUTIN | 15 | Leaf | 0.0 | 3000.0 | -0.73 | Duke, 1992 * |
ARBUTIN | 15 | Plant | not available | 15000.0 | -1.33 | Duke, 1992 * |
ARSENIC | 2 | Fruit | not available | 0.0 | -0.52 | ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980 |
ASCORBIC-ACID | 112 | Fruit | 132.0 | 1650.0 | -0.18 | Duke, 1992 * |
ASH | 0 | Fruit | 3840.0 | 48000.0 | -0.22 | Duke, 1992 * |
ASPERULOSIDE | 9 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ASPERULOSIDE | 9 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ASTRAGALIN | 7 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ASTRAGALIN | 7 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
AVICULARIN | 7 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Gruenwald, J. et al. 1998. PDR for Herbal Medicine. 1st ed. Medical Economics Co., Montvale, NJ. 1244 pp. (abbreviated as PHR or Physicians Herbal Reference in my mind) |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
Vasoprotective | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
VEGF-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Vermifuge | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Verrucolytic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Vibriocide | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Vulnerary | 8 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | 12 | Duke, 1992 * |