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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Pterocarpus marsupium

Pterocarpus marsupium (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Indian Kino; Malabar Kino; bijasal
How this plant is used
Medicinal
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(-)-EPICATECHIN 38 Stem Bark Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(2S)-7-HYDROXYFLAVANONE 0 Wood =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
1,2-BIS(2,4-DIHYDROXY-3-C-GLUCOPYRANOSYL)-ETHANEDIONE 0 Heart Wood *
2-HYDROXY-2-P-HYDROXYBENZYL-3(2H)-6-HYDROXYBENZOFURANONE-7-C-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 0 Heart Wood *
3,7,4'-TRIHYDROXYFLAVONE 0 Wood =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
3-(ALPHA-METHOXY-4-HYROXYBENZYLIDENE)-6-HYROXYBENZO-2(3H)-FURANONE-7-C-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 0 Heart Wood *
4,6,4''-TRIHYDROXY-7-METHOXYAURONE-4'-O-RHAMNOPYRANOSIDE 0 Root Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
4,6,4''-TRIHYDROXYAURONE-6-O-RHAMNOPYRANOSIDE 0 Root Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
5,7-DIHYDROXY-6-METHOXY-7-O-ALPHA-RHAMNOPYRANOSIDE 0 Wood =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
5-DEOXYKAEMPFEROL 0 Root *
5-DEOXYKAEMPFEROL-8-C-GLUCOSIDE 0 Wood Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
6-HYDROXY-2-(4-HYDROXYBENZYL)-BENZOFURAN-7-C-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 0 Heart Wood *
7,4'-DIHYDROXYFLAVONE 0 Wood =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
7,8,4'-TRIHYDROXY-3',5'-DIMETHOXYFLAVANONE-4'-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 0 Root *
7-HYDROXY-5,4'-DIMETHOXY-8-METHYLISOFLAVONE-7-RHAMNOSIDE 0 Plant J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
7-HYDROXY-6,8-DIMETHYL-FLAVANONE-7-O-ALPHA-L-ARABINOPYRANOSIDE 0 Root *
7-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL-OXY-4'-METHOXY-5-HYDROXYISOFLAVONE 0 Plant *
8-(C-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL)-7,3',4'-TRIHYDROXYFLAVONE 0 Heart Wood *
ABSCISSIC-ACID 3 Root Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
ALKALOIDS 0 Wood 170.0 -1.02 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
11B-HSD-Inhibitor 1 *
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor 1 *
ACE-Inhibitor 2 *
Acidulant 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Additive 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 2 *
Allelochemic 2 Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Allergenic 2 Mitchell, J. and Rook, A.J. 1923. Botanical Dermatology: plants and plant products injurious to the skin. Vancouver: Greengrass, 1979. xiii, 787 p.: ill.
Alpha-Glucosidase-Inhibitor 1 *
Analgesic 1 *
Antiacetylcholinesterase 1 *
Antiadenovirus 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 194.
Antiaflatoxin 1 *
Antiaggregant 3 *
Antiallergenic 1 Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991.
Antiallergic 1 *
Antialzheimeran 1 *
Antiamnesic 1 *
Antiamyloid-Beta 1 *
Antianaphylactic 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.