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Plant Mentha x piperita (Lamiaceae)

Common Names
Peppermint
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
Subspecies
nothosubsp. piperita
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
RIBOFLAVIN 15 Leaf 6.0 38.9 0.00 Duke, 1992 *
ROSMARINIC-ACID 57 Plant not available 30000.0 0.10 Fitoterapia No.62: 166.
ROSMARINIC-ACID 57 Shoot 700.0 1800.0 -0.77 Duke, 1992 *
RUTIN 87 Plant not available not available not available Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
SABINENE 5 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
SABINENE-ACETATE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
SABINENE-HYDRATE 0 Leaf 5.0 110.0 -0.99 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
SALICYLATES 7 Leaf not available 700.0 0.95 Duke, 1992 *
SALVIGENIN 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
SELENIUM 60 Leaf 0.2 1.1 -0.30 Duke, 1992 *
SERINE 1 Leaf 1460.0 6840.0 -0.89 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
SFA 0 Leaf 2460.0 11520.0 -0.13 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
SIDERITOFLAVONE 4 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
SILICON 4 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
SODIUM 1 Leaf 291.0 1950.0 -0.30 Duke, 1992 *
STEARIC-ACID 8 Leaf 250.0 1170.0 0.14 Duke, 1992 *
TANNIN 35 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TANNINS 0 Plant 60000.0 120000.0 -0.05 Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
TERPINEN-4-OL 23 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TERPINOLENE 9 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Calcium-Antagonist 9 Duke, 1992 *
Calcium-Channel-Blocker 1 Duke, 1992 *
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Cancer-Preventive 45 Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Candidicide 14 Economou, D., and Nahrstedt, A. 1991. Chemical, Physiological, and Toxicological Aspects of the Essential Oil of Some Species of the Genus Bystropogon*. Planta Medica, 57: 347, 1991.
Candidistat 3 Duke, 1992 *
Capillariprotective 1 Merck 11th Edition
Carcinogenic 6 Duke, 1992 *
Carcinogenic? 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Cardiodepressant 3 Duke, 1992 *
Cardiomyopathogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Cardioprotective 13 Duke, 1992 *
Cardiotonic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Cardiotoxic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Carminative 7 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Catabolic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cerebrotonic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cerebrotoxic 2 J. Aromatherapy 4: 24.
Chelator 1 Duke, 1992 *
Chemopreventive 12 Duke, 1992 *