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Plant Helianthus annuus (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Sunflower; Girasol
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
DAUCOSTEROL 5 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DECA-2,5-DIEN-1-AL 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DELTA-7-AVENASTEROL 1 Seed not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
DELTA-CADINOL 1 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DELTA-TOCOPHEROL 4 Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DEMETHOXY-ENCECALIN 0 Root not available 10.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
DEMETHOXY-ENCECALOL 0 Root not available 19.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDRO-PHASEIC-ACID 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DIOXINDOLE-3-ACETIC-ACID 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ECHINOCYSTIC-ACID 0 Flower not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
ENT-15-BEYERAN-19-OIC-ACID 0 Flower not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
ENT-ATISAN-16-ALPHA-OL 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ENT-ATISAN-16-BETA-OL 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ENT-ISO-KAUR-15(16)-EN-19-OIC-ACID 0 Leaf not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
ENT-KAUR-16-EN-19-AL 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ENT-KAUR-16-EN-19-OIC-ACID 0 Stem not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ENT-KAUR-16-EN-19-OIC-ACID-THUJANOL-ESTER 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ENT-KAURAN-16-BETA-19-DIOL 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ENT-KAURAN-16-BETA-OL 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ENT-TRACHYLOBAN-19-AL 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Hypoarginanemic 1 Martindale's 29th
Hypocalcemic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Hypocholesterolemic 21 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Hypocholesterolemic? 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypoglycemic 11 Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989.
Hypokalemic 1 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Hypolipemic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Hypolipidemic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Hypotensive 13 Duke, 1992 *
Hypothermic 2 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Hypouricemic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Ileorelaxant 2 Duke, 1992 *
Immunomodulator 8 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Immunostimulant 9 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Immunosuppressant 3 Duke, 1992 *
Inflammatory 1 Duke, 1992 *
Inhalant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
iNOS-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Inotropic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Insect-Repellent 2 Duke, 1992 *