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Plant Helianthus annuus (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Sunflower; Girasol
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
N-EICOSANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-HENEICOSANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-HENTRIACONTANE 3 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-HEPTACOSANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-HEPTADECANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-HEXACOSANE 2 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-HEXADECANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-NONACOSANE 1 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-NONADECANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-OCTADECANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-PENTACOSANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-TETRACOSANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-TRIDEC-2-ONE 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NEO-CHLOROGENIC-ACID 2 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NIACIN 39 Seed 45.0 48.0 0.15 Duke, 1992 *
NIVEUSIN-B 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NIVEUSIN-C 2 Leaf not available 114.0 not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
NUCLEIN 0 Seed not available 5100.0 not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
O-HYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID 0 Seed not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
OLEANOLIC-ACID 64 Flower not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Fibrinolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Flatugenic 3 Singh, J., Gupta, K., and Arora, S.K. 1993. Changes in the anti-nutritional factors of developing seeds and pod walls of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum L.). Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 46: 77-84, 1994.
FLavor 29 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
FPTase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Fungicide 22 Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Fungiphilic 1 J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 2283.
Fungistat 2 Duke, 1992 *
GABA-nergic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Gastroprotective 4 Duke, 1992 *
Gastrosedative 1 Merck 11th Edition
Gastrostimulant 1 Martindale's 28th
Glaucomagenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Glutathionergic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Glutathionigenic 2 Martindale's 29th
Goitrogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Gonadotrophic 1 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Gram(+)icide 1 Duke, 1992 *
Gram(-)icide 1 Duke, 1992 *
GST-Inducer 1 Duke, 1992 *