Common Names
Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower
How this plant is used
Medicinal
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HYDROCARBONS | 0 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
INULIN | 19 | Root | 50000.0 | 90000.0 | -0.90 | Duke, 1992 * |
ISOBUTYLAMIDES | 0 | Root | 90.0 | 1510.0 | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID | 4 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
ISORHAMNETIN | 11 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
ISOTUSSILAGIN | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
ISOTUSSILAGINE | 0 | Root | 15.0 | 60.0 | not available | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
KAEMPFEROL | 75 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
KAEMPFEROL-GLUCOSIDE | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
LINOLEIC-ACID | 27 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LINOLENIC-ACID | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
LUTEOLIN | 78 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
LUTEOLIN-7-GLUCOSIDE | 7 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
MYRISTIC-ACID | 6 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
N-TRIACONTANOL | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
OLEIC-ACID | 18 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
PALMITIC-ACID | 13 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
PENTA-(1,8Z)-DIENE | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
PENTADEC-1-ENE | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
PENTADEC-1-ENE | 0 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
AntiADD | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiadenomic | 1 | Merck 11th Edition |
Antiaflatoxin | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiaggregant | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiaging | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiallergic | 4 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antialopecic | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antialzheimeran | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antianaphylactic | 2 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antiandrogenic | 4 | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Antiangiogenic | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiarrhythmic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiarteriosclerotic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiarthritic | 2 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antiasthmatic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiatherogenic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiatherosclerotic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antibacterial | 12 | Duke, 1992 * |
Antibronchitic | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Anticancer | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |