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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Durio zibethinus

Durio zibethinus (Bombacaceae)

Common Names
Durian
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Fruit 240.0 1270.0 -0.21 *
ASH 0 Fruit 8000.0 57895.0 0.03 Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Fruit 0.1 1.0 -0.15 *
CALCIUM 28 Fruit 76.0 600.0 -0.75 *
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Fruit 148000.0 873685.0 0.49 *
FAT 0 Fruit 8000.0 73800.0 -0.08 *
FIBER 15 Fruit 14000.0 85000.0 -0.53 *
IRON 6 Fruit 7.0 37.0 -0.38 J Cell Biochem VOL. 22=1995
KILOCALORIES 0 Fruit 670.0 3920.0 0.39 *
NIACIN 39 Fruit 7.0 37.0 -0.32 J Cell Biochem VOL. 22=1995
PHOSPHORUS 4 Fruit 380.0 2010.0 -0.37 *
POTASIUM 0 Fruit 6010.0 18100.0 1.40 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
POTASSIUM 14 Fruit 6010.0 18100.0 0.02 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
PROTEIN 0 Fruit 22000.0 116000.0 0.09 *
RIBOFLAVIN 15 Fruit 2.0 10.0 1.07 J Cell Biochem VOL. 22=1995
SODIUM 1 Fruit 10.0 30.0 -0.18 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
STARCH 5 Fruit 80000.0 2857000.0 3.91 Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
SUGARS 0 Fruit 120000.0 430000.0 0.89 Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
THIAMIN 31 Fruit 2.4 18.0 1.62 *
WATER 0 Fruit 580000.0 810000.0 0.17 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Apoptotic 1 *
Asthma-preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker 1 *
Beta-Blocker 2 *
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor 1 *
Calcium-Antagonist 1 *
Calcium-Channel-Blocker 1 *
Cancer-Preventive 5 Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Cardioprotective 4 *
Cardiotoxic 1 *
Chemopreventive 1 *
Circulotonic 1 *
Cold-preventive 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Collagenic 1 *
Colorant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
COX-1-Inhibitor 1 *
COX-2-Inhibitor 1 *
Detoxicant 1 *
Diuretic 4 *
Emollient 1 Martindale's 29th