Common Names
Hawthorn; English Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn
How this plant is used
Medicinal
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACETYL-VITEXIN-4'-RHAMNOSIDE | 0 | Branches | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
ACETYL-VITEXIN-4'-RHAMNOSIDE | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ADENINE | 11 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
ADENINE | 11 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
ADENOSINE | 28 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
ADENOSINE | 28 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
AESCULIN | 33 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
AESCULIN | 33 | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ALUMINUM | 5 | Fruit | 8.0 | 29.0 | -0.22 | Duke, 1992 * |
AMINES | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
AMINOPURINE | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
AMYGDALIN | 8 | Leaf | not available | 1500.0 | -0.71 | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
APIGENIN | 101 | Bud | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
APIGENIN | 101 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
APIGENIN | 101 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
APIGETRIN | 0 | Bud | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
APIGETRIN | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ASCORBIC-ACID | 112 | Fruit | 24.0 | 85.0 | -0.28 | Duke, 1992 * |
ASCORBIC-ACID | 112 | Leaf | 166.4 | 1800.0 | -0.28 | Duke, 1992 * |
ASH | 0 | Fruit | 8091.0 | 29000.0 | -0.72 | Duke, 1992 * |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
NO-Inhibitor | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
NO-Synthase-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Nodulation-Signal | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Odontolytic | 1 | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253. |
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | 7 | Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19. |
Osteogenic | 1 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Oviposition-Stimulant | 2 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
P21-Inducer | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
P450-Inducer | 1 | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
P450-Inhibitor | 1 | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
PAF-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Pancreatogenic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Paralytic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Parasympathomimetic | 2 | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
Perfumery | 1 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Peristaltic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Peroxynitrite-Scavenger | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Pesticide | 29 | Duke, 1992 * |
PGE2-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Phagocytotic | 3 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124. |