An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Cinchona pubescens (Rubiaceae)

Common Names
Quinine; Red Cinchona; Red Peruvian-Bark; Redbark
How this plant is used
Medicinal
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
QUINIDINONE 2 Stem not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
QUININE 32 Bark 21800.0 65753.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
QUININE 32 Leaf 400.0 9200.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
QUININE 32 Root not available 1300.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
QUININE 32 Shoot not available 700.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
QUININE 32 Stem not available 112.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
QUINOVIC-ACID 3 Bark not available not available not available Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
QUINOVIC-ACID 3 Stem not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
QUINOVIC-ACID-3-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOSIDE 0 Stem not available 130.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
RUBIADIN 1 Tissue Culture not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
SUCCIRUBINE 0 Bark not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antistomatitic 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antisunburn 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitachycardic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antithiamin 1 Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69.
Antithyroid 2 Jim Duke's personal files.
Antitrypanosomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Colon) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Forestomach) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Liver) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Mouth) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Skin) 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor-Promoter 2 Cancer Research, 48: 5941.
Antitussive 2 Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 200.
Antiulcer 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiulcerogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antivaccinia 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antiviral 8 Duke, 1992 *
Antiwrinkle 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiyeast 1 Duke, 1992 *