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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Camellia sinensis

Camellia sinensis (Theaceae)

Common Names
Tea
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
STIGMASTEROL 12 Seed Oil *
STRICTININ 1 Leaf 130.0 1.18 *
SULFUR 14 Leaf 880.0 -0.93 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
TANNIC-ACID 41 Leaf *
TANNIN 35 Leaf 33800.0 270000.0 1.95 *
TANNINS 0 Leaf 33800.0 270000.0 2.25 *
TARAXEROL 2 Seed Oil 20.0 *
TEASTERONE 0 Leaf *
TETRAMETHYL-PYRAZINE 22 Leaf Jim Duke's personal files.
TETRAMETHYLTRIOXYPURINE 0 Leaf *
THEAFLAGALLIN 0 Leaf 3.0 4.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
THEAFLAVIN 7 Leaf 5.4 600.0 *
THEAFLAVIN 7 Shoot 1800.0 14000.0 *
THEAFLAVIN-3'-O-GALLATE 0 Leaf 19.0 800.0 *
THEAFLAVIN-3-3'-DI-O-GALLATE 0 Leaf 18.0 300.0 *
THEAFLAVIN-3-GALLATE 0 Leaf *
THEAFLAVIN-ACID 0 Leaf *
THEAFLAVIN-DIGALLATE 3 Leaf 700.0 2500.0 *
THEAFLAVIN-GALLATE-A 0 Leaf 1700.0 8300.0 *
THEAFLAVIN-GALLATE-B 0 Leaf 2400.0 2500.0 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Aphidifuge 2 *
Aphrodisiac 1 *
Apifuge 1 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Apoptotic 14 *
Aromatase-Inhibitor 3 Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
Arrhythmigenic 1 *
Artemicide 2 Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990.
Arteriodilator 3 Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Ascaricide 1 Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Asthma-preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Astringent 3 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Ataxigenic 1 Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
ATPase-Inhibitor 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Autotoxic 1 *
Bactericide 1 Wealth of India.
Bacteristat 3 Lamikanra, A., Ogundaini, A.O., and Ogungbamila*, F.O. Antibacterial Constituents of Alchornea cordifolia Leaves. Phytotherapy Research 4(5): 198.
Barbituate-Synergist 1 *
Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker 12 Zhu, M., Phillipson, J. D., Greengrass, P. M., Bowery, N. E., Cai, Y. 1997. Plant Polyphenols: Biologically Active Compounds or Non-Selective Binders to Protein? Phytochemistry, 44(3): 441-447.
Beta-Blocker 2 *
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor 2 *