Plant Barosma betulina (Rutaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Buchu

How this plant is used

Generally Recognized as Safe

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
DIOSMIN	34	Leaf	200.0	500.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIOSPHENOL	4	Leaf	1800.0	3600.0	0.71	Duke, 1992 *
DIPENTENE	7	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DL-PIPERITONEPOXIDE	0	Leaf	1425.0	2375.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
EO	0	Leaf	15000.0	35000.0	2.06	Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-TERPINENE	11	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HESPERIDIN	31	Leaf	10000.0	34000.0	0.71	Duke, 1992 *
IRON	6	Leaf	not available	867.0	1.28	Duke, 1992 *
ISOMENTHONE	3	Leaf	5250.0	8750.0	2.19	Duke, 1992 *
ISOPULEGONE	4	Leaf	450.0	900.0	0.71	Duke, 1992 *
L-MENTHONE	0	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MAGNESIUM	65	Leaf	not available	2210.0	-0.74	Duke, 1992 *
MANGANESE	14	Leaf	not available	675.0	0.66	Duke, 1992 *
MUCILAGE	3	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MYRCENE	22	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
NIACIN	39	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
P-CYMOL	0	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
P-MENTHANE-8-THIOL-1-ONE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS	4	Leaf	not available	6780.0	0.33	Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM	14	Leaf	not available	11700.0	-0.82	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Cardioprotective	7	Duke, 1992 *
Cardiotoxic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Catabolic	3	Duke, 1992 *
Cerebrotoxic	1	J. Aromatherapy 4: 24.
Chemopreventive	3	Duke, 1992 *
Choleretic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Circulotonic	1	Duke, 1992 *
CNS-Depressant	2	Facciola, S. 1998. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, Vista CA. 713 pp.
Cold-preventive	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Coleoptophile	1	Duke, 1992 *
Collagenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
COMT-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Copper-Antagonist	1	Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Copper-Chelator	1	Duke, 1992 *
COX-2-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor	3	Duke, 1992 *
Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Cytoprotective	2	Duke, 1992 *
Cytotoxic	1	Matsukawa, Y., et al. The Effect of Quercetin and Other Flavonoids on Cell Cycle Progresssion and Growth of Human Gastric Cancer Cells. Planta Medica, 56(6): 677, 1990.
Deiodinase-Inhibitor	1	Jim Duke's personal files.