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Plant Picea mariana (Pinaceae)

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Common name(s)
Black Spruce
How used
Medicinal

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# Activity Chemical Name Part Low PPM High PPM StdDev *Reference
13 BETULIN Bark -- -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
13 BETULIN Leaf -- -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
13 BETULIN Twig -- -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 D-DELTA-3-CARENE Twig -- 230.0 -- *
0 DL-CAMPHOR Twig -- 46.0 -- *
0 DL-LIMONENE Twig -- 150.0 -- *
0 EO Twig -- 4610.0 -0.15 *
0 L-ALPHA-PINENE Twig -- 737.0 -- *
0 L-BETA-PINENE Twig -- 300.0 -- *
0 L-BORNEOL Twig -- 46.0 -- *
0 L-BORNYL-ACETATE Twig -- 1705.0 -- *
0 L-CAMPHENE Twig -- 461.0 -- *
2 L-LIMONENE Twig -- 150.0 -- *
22 MYRCENE Twig -- 161.0 1.00 *
0 SANTENE Twig -- 115.0 -- *
9 TERPINOLENE Twig -- 46.0 1.00 *
0 TRICYCLENE Twig -- 46.0 -- *
*Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.