67
|
1,8-CINEOLE
|
Plant |
24.0 |
90.0 |
-0.54 |
Wealth of India. |
(-)-Chronotropic 87 nl/ml
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(-)-Inotropic 87 nl/ml
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Anthelmintic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiacetylcholinesterase IC50=41 ug/ml
*
Antiallergic
J. Food Hyg. Soc. Jap. 33(6): 569.
Anticatarrh
Martindale's 29th
Anticholinesterase IC50=50-70
*
Antihalitosic
American Health, 12(4): 17, 1993.
Antiseptic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antistaphylococcic 50 ppm
*
Carcinogenic
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Counterirritant
Martindale's 29th
Cytochrome-P450-Inducer
*
Dentifrice
Martindale's 29th
Expectorant
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
FLavor FEMA 1-200
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Herbicide IC50=78 uM
Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Irritant
Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Myorelaxant
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Nematicide
Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Pediculicide 2.3 x pyrethrin
*
Perfume
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Rubefacient
Martindale's 29th
Testosterone-Hydroxylase-Inducer
*
Trichomonicide LD100=1,000 ug/ml
*
|
16
|
ACACETIN
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Wealth of India. |
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Allergenic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiaflatoxin IC50=7.25 uM
*
Antiaflatoxin IC50=2.06 ppm
*
Antiallergic
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antihistaminic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antimalarial IC50=4.2-12.6 ug/ml
*
Antimutagenic
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235.
Aromatase-Inhibitor IC12=1 uM/l
Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
Hepatoprotective IC50=7.25 uM
*
Hepatoprotective IC50=2.06 ppm
*
Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Plasmodicide IC50=4.2-12.6 ug/ml
*
Protisticide IC50=4.2-12.6 ug/ml
*
Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor
Santti, R., Makela, S., Strauss, L., Korman, J., Kostian, M. L. 1998. Phytoestrogens: Potential Endocrine Disruptors in Males. Toxicol Ind Health, 14: 223-237.
|
0
|
ACACETIN-7-O-GALACTOPURANOSIDE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Wealth of India. |
0
|
ACACETIN-7-O-GLUCOSIDE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Wealth of India. |
0
|
ACACETIN-7-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Wealth of India. |
0
|
ACACETIN-7-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE-DIHYDRATE
|
Plant |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
0
|
ACACIIN
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Wealth of India. |
16
|
ACETIC-ACID
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Wealth of India. |
Acidulant
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antibacterial 5,000 ppm
*
Antiotitic
Martindale's 28th
Expectorant
Martindale's 28th
Fungicide
Martindale's 29th
Mucolytic
Martindale's 29th
Perfumery FEMA 6,000-40,000 ppm
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Protisticide
Martindale's 29th
Spermicide
Martindale's 28th
Ulcerogenic
HerbalGram No. 20, page 9.
|
28
|
ADENOSINE
|
Plant |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
Antiarrhythmic
Merck 11th Edition
Antidiuretic
LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
Antiendotoxic 500 mg/kg ipr mus
Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Antihypertensive
LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
Antitachycardic 50-250 ug/kg/ivn
Martindale's 29th
Glucogonogenic
LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
Hypocholesterolemic
LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
Hypotensive
LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
Lipolytic
LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
Myorelaxant
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
PAF-Inhibitor IC50=90 nM
*
PAF-Inhibitor 0.024 ug/ml
*
Pyrogenic 0.09 mg/kg ivn hmn
Conradson, T. B. G., Dixon, C. M. S., Clarke, B., Barnes, P. J. 1987. Cardiovascular Effects of Infused Adenosine in Man: Potentiation by Dipyridamole. Acta Physiol Scand, 129(3): 387-391.
Respirastimulant
Martindale's 29th
Sedative
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
3
|
ALPHA-CADINOL
|
Plant |
18.0 |
70.0 |
0.78 |
Wealth of India. |
|
0
|
ALPHA-COPAENE
|
Plant |
2.0 |
5.0 |
-0.51 |
Wealth of India. |
28
|
ALPHA-PINENE
|
Plant |
3.0 |
14.0 |
-0.47 |
Wealth of India. |
Antiflu
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 195.
Antiinflammatory 500 mg/kg
*
Antiviral
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 195.
Cancer-Preventive
Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Expectorant
Michael Castleman 1991. The Healing Herbs. Rodale Press, Emmaus, PA 436 pp.
FLavor FEMA 15-150
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Herbicide IC50=30 uM
Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Insecticide 0.82 uM/fly
*
Insectiphile
J. Stored. Prod. Res., 22:141, 1986.
Irritant
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
P450-2B1-Inhibitor IC50=0.087 uM
*
Perfumery
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Sedative
Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90.
Tranquilizer
Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90.
|
3
|
ALPHA-SELINENE
|
Plant |
32.0 |
120.0 |
1.65 |
Wealth of India. |
Antimalarial IC50=>50 ug/ml
Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
Antiplasmodial IC50=>50 ug/ml
Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
Perfumery
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
|
13
|
ALPHA-TERPINENE
|
Plant |
6.0 |
24.0 |
-0.47 |
Wealth of India. |
ACE-Inhibitor 100 ug/ml (weak activity)
*
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 100 ug/ml
Okamura, K., Iwakami, S., Matsunaga, T. 1992. Biological Activity of Monoterpenes from Trees. Toyama-Ken Yakuji Kenkyusho Nenpo, (20): 95-101.
Antiacetylcholinesterase IC50=1.0 mM
*
FLavor FEMA 1-40
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Insecticide 0.86 uM/fly
*
P450-2B1-Inhibitor IC50=0.76 uM
*
Perfumery
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
|
0
|
AMINOZIDE
|
Plant |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
0
|
ANGELOYCUMAMBRIN-B
|
Plant |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Wealth of India. |
0
|
ANGELOYLAJADIN
|
Plant |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Wealth of India. |
7
|
ANISALDEHYDE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Wealth of India. |
Antimutagenic
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235.
Insecticide
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=320 uM
*
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=0.32 mM
*
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=380-970 uM
*
|
2
|
APIGENIN-7-O-GLUCOSIDE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Wealth of India. |
|
3
|
AR-CURCUMENE
|
Plant |
4.0 |
15.0 |
-0.51 |
Wealth of India. |
Antirhinoviral IC50=1,750?
Denyer, C.V., Jackson, P., Loakes, D.M., Ellis, M.R., and Yound, D.A.B. Isolation of Antirhinoviral Sesquiterpenes From Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Journal of Natural Products, 57(5): 658-662, 1994.
Antiulcer IC45=100 mg/kg
Yamahara, J., et al. Stomachic principles in ginger. II. Pungent and anti-ulcer effects of low polar constituents isolated from ginger, the dried rhizoma of... Yakugaku Zasshi 112: 645-655 (1992).
Antiviral IC50=1,750?
Denyer, C.V., Jackson, P., Loakes, D.M., Ellis, M.R., and Yound, D.A.B. Isolation of Antirhinoviral Sesquiterpenes From Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Journal of Natural Products, 57(5): 658-662, 1994.
|