24
|
ALOE-EMODIN
|
Seed |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
Antibacterial MIC=2-64 ug/ml
*
Antisalmonella
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Antiseptic MIC=2-64 ug/ml
*
Antistaphylococcic MIC=2-64 ug/ml
*
Arylamine-N-Acetyltransferase-Inhibitor
*
Calcium-Antagonist (strong activity)
*
Candidicide MIC=25-250 ug/ml
*
Cathartic
Merck 11th Edition
Fungicide MIC=25-250 ug/ml
*
Genotoxic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Purgative ED50=>59.6 mg/kg orl mus
*
Termitifuge
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor 1 mM
Muller, S. O., Eckert, I., Lutz, W. K., Stopper, H. 1996. Genotoxicity of the Laxative Drug Components Emodin, Aloe-emodin and Danthron in Mammalian Cells: Topoisomerase II Mediated? Mutat Res, 371: 165-173.
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor IC50=741 uM/ml
Mueller, S. O., Stopper, H. 1999. Characterization of the Genotoxicity of Anthraquinones in Mammalian Cells. Biochimica & Biophysica Acta, 1428: 406-414.
Tuberculostatic
Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
|
1
|
ANTHRONE
|
Seed |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
|
0
|
ASH
|
Sprout Seedling |
-- |
99000.0 |
0.92 |
* |
3
|
AURANTIOBTUSIN
|
Seed |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor IC50=13.6 uM
*
|
28
|
CALCIUM
|
Seed |
-- |
11700.0 |
1.39 |
* |
Antiallergic 500 mg/day
*
Antianxiety
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiarrhythmic 500-1,500 mg
*
Antiarthritic 1,000 mg/day
*
Antiatherosclerotic 500 mg/day
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Anticlimacteric 1,000-1,500 mg/day
*
Antidepressant
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidote (Aluminum)
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidote (Lead)
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihyperkinetic
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiinsomniac
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antimenopausal 1,000-1,500 mg/day
*
Antiosteoporotic 500-2,000 mg/day
*
Antiperiodontitic 750 mg/day
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antirheumatic 1,000 mg/day
*
Antistress 500-1,500 mg/day
*
Antitic
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Anxiolytic 500-1,500 mg/day
*
Calcium-Channel-Blocker
*
Hypocholesterolemic 500 mg/day
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Hypotensive 1 g/day
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Laxative 1,000-1,200 mg
*
Tranquilizer 500-1,500 mg/day
*
|
28
|
CALCIUM
|
Sprout Seedling |
-- |
28100.0 |
2.61 |
* |
Antiallergic 500 mg/day
*
Antianxiety
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiarrhythmic 500-1,500 mg
*
Antiarthritic 1,000 mg/day
*
Antiatherosclerotic 500 mg/day
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Anticlimacteric 1,000-1,500 mg/day
*
Antidepressant
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidote (Aluminum)
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidote (Lead)
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihyperkinetic
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiinsomniac
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antimenopausal 1,000-1,500 mg/day
*
Antiosteoporotic 500-2,000 mg/day
*
Antiperiodontitic 750 mg/day
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antirheumatic 1,000 mg/day
*
Antistress 500-1,500 mg/day
*
Antitic
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Anxiolytic 500-1,500 mg/day
*
Calcium-Channel-Blocker
*
Hypocholesterolemic 500 mg/day
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Hypotensive 1 g/day
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Laxative 1,000-1,200 mg
*
Tranquilizer 500-1,500 mg/day
*
|
0
|
CARBOHYDRATES
|
Sprout Seedling |
-- |
726000.0 |
0.82 |
* |
0
|
CAROTIN
|
Seed |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
1
|
CHRYSO-OBTUSIN
|
Seed |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
|
2
|
CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID-9-ANTHRONE
|
Seed |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
Fungicide
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
|
10
|
CHRYSOPHANOL
|
Seed |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
Antibacterial
Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155.
Calcium-Antagonist 5/6 aloeemodin
*
Candidicide
Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155.
Pigment
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Purgative ED50=>500 mg/kg orl mus
*
Termitifuge
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
|
0
|
CHRYSOPHANOL-1-BETA-GENTIOBIOSIDE
|
Seed |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
12
|
COPPER
|
Seed |
8.0 |
10.0 |
-0.44 |
* |
Antidiabetic 2-4 mg/day
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiinflammatory
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antinociceptive
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Contraceptive
Martindale's 28th
Hypocholesterolemic
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Schizophrenigenic
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
|
58
|
EMODIN
|
Seed |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
AGEs-Inhibitor IC50=118 uM
*
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor IC50=15.9 uM
*
Allergenic
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Anticytomegalovirus ED50=1.1 ug/ml
*
Antifeedant
Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Antiinflammatory 15 mg/kg
*
Antileukemic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
AntiMRSA MIC 2-64 ug/ml
*
Antiplaque ED50=1.1 ug/ml
*
Antiproliferant IC50=20-30 uM
*
Antispasmodic
Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Antivaginitic
TIllotson, A. K. (with Abel, Jr., R., Tillotson, N.H., Bajracharya, V.M.B.). 2001. The One Earth Herbal Sourcebook: Everything You Need to Know about Chinese, Western, and Ayurvedic Herbal Treatments. Twin Streams, Kensington Publishing Corp. NY,NY. 596 pp
Antiviral ED50=1.1 ug/ml
*
Cathartic
Merck 11th Edition
CNS-Depressant 15 mg/kg ipr mus
*
Collagenase-Inhibitor IC50=40 uM
*
Cytotoxic CD50=2.6 ug/ml
*
Differentiator IC50=20-30 uM
*
NO-Inhibitor IC50=60.7 uM
*
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor IC50=23 uM/ml
Mueller, S. O., Stopper, H. 1999. Characterization of the Genotoxicity of Anthraquinones in Mammalian Cells. Biochimica & Biophysica Acta, 1428: 406-414.
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor IC50=25 uM
*
PTK-Inhibitor 10-100 uM
*
PTK-Inhibitor IC50=19-37 uM
*
Purgative ED50=>500 mg/kg orl mus
*
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor 1 mM
Muller, S. O., Eckert, I., Lutz, W. K., Stopper, H. 1996. Genotoxicity of the Laxative Drug Components Emodin, Aloe-emodin and Danthron in Mammalian Cells: Topoisomerase II Mediated? Mutat Res, 371: 165-173.
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor IC50=7 uM/ml
Mueller, S. O., Stopper, H. 1999. Characterization of the Genotoxicity of Anthraquinones in Mammalian Cells. Biochimica & Biophysica Acta, 1428: 406-414.
Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor
*
|
0
|
FAT
|
Plant |
-- |
44000.0 |
-0.11 |
* |
0
|
FAT
|
Seed |
33000.0 |
74000.0 |
-1.01 |
* |
15
|
FIBER
|
Sprout Seedling |
-- |
199000.0 |
1.24 |
* |
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker
*
Antitumor
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiulcer
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Cancer-Preventive
Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Hypotensive 10 g/man/day/orl
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
|
7
|
GLUCOSE
|
Plant |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
Antiedemic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antihepatotoxic
Merck 11th Edition
Antiketotic
Merck 11th Edition
Antivaricose
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hyperglycemic
Merck 11th Edition
Memory-Enhancer
Science News, 138: 189, 1990.
|
6
|
IRON
|
Seed |
-- |
50.0 |
-0.47 |
* |
Antiakathisic
Martindale's 29th
Antianemic
Martindale's 29th
Anticheilitic
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antimenorrhagic 100 mg/day/wmn/orl
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
|
0
|
KAEMPFEROL-3-0-SOPHOROSIDE
|
Leaf |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |