0
|
2-METHYL-BUT-3-EN-2-OL
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
0
|
3-METHYL-BUT-2-EN-1-OL
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
0
|
3-METHYL-BUT-3-EN-1-OL
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
16
|
ACETIC-ACID
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
Acidulant
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antibacterial 5,000 ppm
*
Antiotitic
Martindale's 28th
Expectorant
Martindale's 28th
Fungicide
Martindale's 29th
Mucolytic
Martindale's 29th
Perfumery FEMA 6,000-40,000 ppm
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Protisticide
Martindale's 29th
Spermicide
Martindale's 28th
Ulcerogenic
HerbalGram No. 20, page 9.
|
3
|
ACETONE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
CNS-Depressant
Martindale's 29th
Narcotic
Martindale's 29th
|
24
|
BENZALDEHYDE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
FLavor FEMA 150-800
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Insecticide
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Insectifuge 50 ppm
J. Stored. Prod. Res., 22:141, 1986.
Motor-Depressant
Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC
Narcotic
Merck 11th Edition
Nematicide MLC=1 mg/ml
Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183.
Sedative
Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC
Termiticide LD100=5 mg/g
*
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=820 uM
*
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=87 ug/ml
*
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=0.82 mM
*
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=830 uM
*
|
20
|
BENZOIC-ACID
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
Allergenic
Martindale's 28th
Antibacterial 33-1,250 ppm
*
Antibacterial MBC=800 ug/ml
*
Antiotitic
Martindale's 28th
Antisalmonella MIC=800 ug/ml
*
Antiyeast MFC=1,600 ug/ml
*
Choleretic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
FLavor FEMA 250
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Fungicide MFC=1,600 ug/ml
*
Insectifuge
Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Phytoalexin
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=710 uM
*
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=640 uM
*
|
9
|
BENZYL-ACETATE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
Cardiotonic
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Emetic
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
FLavor FEMA 35-800
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Hypotensive
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Irritant
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Laxative
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Tumorigenic
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
|
9
|
BENZYL-ALCOHOL
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
Allergenic
Martindale's 29th
Anesthetic
Martindale's 28th
Antiodontalgic
Martindale's 28th
Antiseptic
Martindale's 29th
FLavor Fema 200-1,200
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Sedative
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
17
|
BENZYL-BENZOATE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
Acaricide LD50=9.22 ug/sq cm cf DEET at 37.59 ug/sq cm
*
Allergenic
Martindale's 29th
Antitumor ED50=8-15
Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990.
Artemicide LC50=2 ppm
Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990.
CNS-Depressant
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
CNS-Stimulant
Martindale's 29th
FLavor FEMA 40-300
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Hypotensive
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Insectifuge
Martindale's 29th
Irritant
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Pediculicide
Martindale's 29th
Scabicide
Merck 11th Edition
|
2
|
BENZYL-SALICYLATE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
FLavor FEMA <1
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
|
0
|
BUTYL-ACETATE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
4
|
CADINENE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
Antifeedant
Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
FLavor FEMA 400-4,000
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Perfumery
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
|
0
|
CANANGINE
|
Plant |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
31
|
CARYOPHYLLENE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor
*
Analgesic
Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp.
Antiasthmatic
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Anticariogenic MIC=>1,600 ug/ml
Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
Antiedemic
Shimizu,*M., et al. 1990. Anti-inflammatory Constituents of Topically Applied Crude Drugs. IV.1) Constituents and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Paraguayan Crude Drug 'Alhucema' (Lavandula latifolia Vill.)2). Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2283-2284, 1990.
Antifeedant 500 ppm
Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Antiinflammatory IC50=100 uM
Shimizu,*M., et al. 1990. Anti-inflammatory Constituents of Topically Applied Crude Drugs. IV.1) Constituents and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Paraguayan Crude Drug 'Alhucema' (Lavandula latifolia Vill.)2). Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2283-2284, 1990.
Antionychyotic
Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp.
Antitumor
Zheng, G-Q., Kenney, P.M., and Lam, L.K.T. Sesquiterpenes From Clove (Eugenia caryophyllata) As Potential Anticarcinogenic Agents. Journal of Natural Products 55(7): 999-1003, 1992.
Antiulcer
Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp.
FLavor FEMA 20-200
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Gastroprotective
Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp.
Irritant
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Perfumery
Merck 11th Edition
Termitifuge
Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
|
2
|
CREOSOL
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
FLavor FEMA 0.02-20
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
|
0
|
D-ALPHA-PINENE
|
Flower |
15.0 |
135.0 |
-- |
* |
9
|
DELTA-CADINENE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor
*
Antibacterial MIC800 ug/ml
Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
Anticariogenic MIC800 ug/ml
Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
Cytochrome-P450-Inducer
*
|
0
|
EO
|
Flower |
5000.0 |
25000.0 |
0.41 |
* |
0
|
EPSILON-CADINENE
|
Flower |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |