P Xylopia aethiopica (Annonaceae) PDF

1. Common name(s)

   Spice Tree; Pimienta de Guinea (Sp.); Guinea Pepper; Ethiopian Pepper; Negro Pepper; Mohrenpfeffer (Ger.); Maniguete (Sp.)

2. How used

   Medicinal

3. Data Views

   Exclude Ubiquitous Chemicals

   Activities: 135

   Chemicals w/Activities: 5

   All Chemicals: 24

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   # Activity	Chemical	Part All Fruit Leaf Seed	Low PPM	High PPM	StdDev	*Reference
   0	(-)-15-HYDROXY-KAUR-16-ENIC-ACID	Fruit	--	--		List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   0	(-)-15-OXOKAUR-16-ENIC-ACID	Fruit	--	--		List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   0	(-)-KAUR-16-ENIC-ACID	Fruit	--	--		List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   0	(-)-KAURAN-16-ALPHA-19-DIOL	Fruit	--	--		List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   0	(-)-KAURAN-16-ALPHA-OL	Fruit	--	--		List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   0	ANONACEIN	Fruit	--	--		List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   1	1	CELLULOSE	Seed	--	295500.0	1.91	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   0	CINEOLE	Seed	815.0	1015.0		List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   0	CINEOLE	Fruit	1260.0	1560.0		List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   0	CREBANINE	Leaf	--	2.3		*
   0	CUMINAL	Seed	--	--		List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   0	EO	Fruit	--	20000.0	-0.43	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   0	EO	Seed	--	13000.0	-0.39	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   0	FAT	Fruit	128800.0	345000.0	1.99	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   7	7	GLUCOSE	Seed	--	10900.0	-0.3	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   0	LANUGINOSINE	Leaf	--	2.7		*
   11	11	LIRIODENINE	Leaf	--	1.1		*
   0	OXOCREBANINE	Leaf	--	1.7		*
   61	61	PIPERINE	Seed	--	9100.0	1.0	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
   0	RESIN	Fruit	--	--		List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.

   ^*Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.