11B-HSD-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM)=20 |
QUERCETIN IC50 (uM)=4 |
|
Abortifacient | |
Chemicals (2) |
ELLAGIC-ACID 1.2 mg/kg ivn mus |
PYROGALLOL |
|
ACE-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (7) |
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=0.155 mM/l |
CORILAGIN IC50=3.7 mM/l |
ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=5 mM/l |
GALLIC-ACID IC50=7.7 mM/l |
GERANIIN IC50=0.4 mM/l |
PROCYANIDIN-B-3 0.33 mg/ml (62.1% inhibition) |
ZINC |
|
Additive | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Chemicals (1) |
SUCCINIC-ACID FEMA 200-2,000 |
|
Adrenocorticotrophic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC70-96=10 uM |
|
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Okada,Y,et al.1995.Search for Naturally Occurring Substances to Prevent the Complications of Diabetes.II.Inhibitory Effect of Coumarin and Flavonoid Derivatives on Bovine Lens Aldose Reductase and Rabbit Platelet Aggregation.Chem Pharm Bull43(8):1385-1387 |
Chemicals (3) |
ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=0.2 uM |
KAEMPFEROL 100 uM |
QUERCETIN 100 uM |
|
Allelochemic | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
PYROGALLOL IC50=6.53 mM |
QUERCETIN IC82=1 mM |
|
Allergenic | |
Chemicals (2) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
|
Alpha-Glucosidase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
Analgesic | |
Chemicals (3) |
GALLIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
ZINC |
|
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
|
Anthelmintic | |
|
Antiacne | |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 135 mg/day |
|
Antiacrodermatitic | Martindale's 29th |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 8-34 mg/day/orl/chd |
|
Antiadenovirus | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 194. |
Chemicals (1) |
GALLIC-ACID |
|
Antiaflatoxin | |
Chemicals (3) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.73 uM |
QUERCETIN IC50=25 uM |
|
Antiaggregant | |
Chemicals (4) |
(+)-CATECHIN IC68=200 ug/ml |
KAEMPFEROL 30 uM |
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
QUERCETIN IC50=55 uM |
|
Antiaging | |
|
Antiakathisic | Martindale's 29th |
|
Antialcoholic | |
Chemicals (3) |
MAGNESIUM |
MANGANESE |
ZINC |
|
Antiallergenic | |
Chemicals (2) |
GALLIC-ACID |
GERANIIN |
|
Antiallergic | |
Chemicals (5) |
CALCIUM 500 mg/day |
CORILAGIN |
ELLAGITANNIN |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
|
Antialopecic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
Antialzheimeran | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
ZINC 50 mg/day |
|
Antianaphylactic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (3) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
GALLIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antianemic | Martindale's 28th |
Chemicals (3) |
COPPER |
IRON |
MANGANESE |
|
Antianginal | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
|
Antiangiogenic | |
Chemicals (3) |
GALLIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
ZINC |
|
Antianorectic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
Antianorexic | Martindale's 29th |
|
Antianxiety | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
CALCIUM |
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
|
Antiarrhythmic | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 407. |
Chemicals (4) |
CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg |
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
POTASSIUM |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
Antiarthritic | |
Chemicals (6) |
CALCIUM 1,000 mg/day |
COPPER |
MAGNESIUM |
MANGANESE |
QUERCETIN |
ZINC 50 mg/3x/day/orl/man |
|
Antiasthmatic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (6) |
CORILAGIN |
GALLIC-ACID |
GERANIIN |
MAGNESIUM |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
|
Antiatherosclerotic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (3) |
CALCIUM 500 mg/day |
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antibacterial | |
Chemicals (7) |
ELLAGIC-ACID 1,250 ug/ml |
GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml |
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
PYROGALLOL |
QUERCETIN |
TANNIN |
|
AntiBPH | |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 25-60 mg/day |
|
Antibronchitic | Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991. |
Chemicals (1) |
GALLIC-ACID |
|
Anticancer | |
Chemicals (3) |
GALLIC-ACID |
KAEMPFEROL |
TANNIN |
|
Anticancer (Cervix) | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
Chemicals (1) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
Anticancer (Colon) | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
Chemicals (1) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
Anticancer (Esophagus) | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
Chemicals (1) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
Anticancer (Mouth) | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
Chemicals (1) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
Anticanker | |
Chemicals (2) |
IRON |
ZINC 100 mg/day |
|
Anticarcinomic | |
Chemicals (1) |
GALLIC-ACID ED50=3 |
|
Anticarcinomic (Breast) | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=1.5 uM |
|
Anticariogenic | |
Chemicals (3) |
ELLAGIC-ACID ID50=20 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
TANNIN |
|
Anticataract | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (3) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
Anticephalagic | |
|
AntiCFS | |
|
Anticheilitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
Anticlastogen | |
Chemicals (2) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
PYROGALLOL |
|
Anticlimacteric | |
Chemicals (2) |
CALCIUM 1,000-1,500 mg/day |
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
|
Anticoagulant | |
Chemicals (1) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
|
Anticoeliac | Martindale's 28th |
|
Anticold | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
Anticolitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
ZINC |
|
Anticomplementary | |
Chemicals (2) |
(+)-CATECHIN 1/2 aspirin |
QUERCETIN |
|
Anticonvulsant | Facciola, S. 1998. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, Vista CA. 713 pp. |
|
Anticoronary | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Chemicals (2) |
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
AntiCrohn's | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
ZINC |
|
Anticystitic | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 1,000 mg/day/4 weeks |
|
Antidandruff | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
Antidementia | |
|
Antidepressant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Chemicals (4) |
CALCIUM |
MAGNESIUM |
POTASSIUM |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antidermatitic | Martindale's 29th |
Chemicals (2) |
PYROGALLOL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antidiabetic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Chemicals (5) |
COPPER 2-4 mg/day |
MAGNESIUM 400-800 mg/man/day |
MANGANESE 3-5 mg/day |
QUERCETIN |
ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
Antidiarrheic | |
|
Antidiscotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
Antidote (Aluminum) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
Antidote (Cadmium) | Let's Live, May 1989. |
|
Antidote (Lead) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
Antidysenteric | |
|
Antidysgeuzic | |
|
Antidyskinetic | Martindale's 28th |
|
Antidysmenorrheic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day |
|
Antieczemic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 150 mg/day |
|
Antielastase | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=0.8 ug/ml |
|
Antiencephalitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
|
Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
|
Antiendometriotic | |
Chemicals (1) |
MAGNESIUM 500 mg/day |
|
Antienterotic | |
|
Antiepileptic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (3) |
MAGNESIUM 450 mg/day |
MANGANESE 450 mg/day |
ZINC 100 mg/day |
|
Antiescherichic | |
Chemicals (2) |
GALLIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antiestrogenic | |
|
Antifatigue | |
Chemicals (3) |
COPPER |
MAGNESIUM |
POTASSIUM |
|
Antifeedant | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet |
SUCCINIC-ACID |
|
Antifertility | Kumar, P., Dixit*, V.P., and Khanna, P. Antifertility Studies of Kaempferol: Isolation and Identification from Tissue Culture of some Medicinally Important Plant Species. Plantes medicinales et phytotherapie, 23: 193-201, 1989. |
Chemicals (1) |
KAEMPFEROL 250 mg/kg/day/60 days/orl rat |
|
Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
Chemicals (2) |
GALLIC-ACID |
PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE |
|
Antifibromyalgic | |
Chemicals (1) |
MAGNESIUM 200-300 mg 3x/day |
|
Antifibrosarcomic | |
|
Antifibrotic | |
|
Antiflu | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 194. |
Chemicals (2) |
GALLIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antifuruncular | Martindale's 28th |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 45 mg/3x/day/man |
|
Antigastric | Rastitel'nye Resursy, 21: 85. |
|
Antigastrotic | |
|
Antigingivitic | |
Chemicals (2) |
ELLAGIC-ACID 1,250 ug/ml |
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
|
Antiglaucomic | |
|
Antigonadotropic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
AntiGTF | |
Chemicals (2) |
ELLAGIC-ACID ID50=20 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
Antihangover | |
|
Antihepatotoxic | Okuda, T., Yoshida, T., and Hatano, T. Antioxidant Effects of Tannins and Related Polyphenols. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.7 p.93. |
Chemicals (5) |
CORILAGIN |
GALLIC-ACID |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
TANNIN |
|
Antiherpetic | |
Chemicals (6) |
GALLIC-ACID EC50=>10 ug/ml |
GERANIIN EC50=0.093 ug/ml |
KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN 48-150 ug/ml |
|
Antiherpetic? | |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 25-60 mg/day |
|
Antihistaminic | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN IC50=<10 uM |
|
AntiHIV | |
Chemicals (8) |
(+)-CATECHIN EC50=4 ug/ml |
ELLAGIC-ACID IC90=200 ug/ml |
ELLAGITANNIN |
GALLIC-ACID |
GERANIIN |
QUERCETIN |
TANNIN |
ZINC |
|
Antihydrophobic | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
|
Antihyperkinetic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
CALCIUM |
MAGNESIUM |
|
Antihypertensive | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
Chemicals (6) |
CALCIUM |
GERANIIN |
MAGNESIUM |
POTASSIUM |
QUERCETIN |
TANNIN |
|
Antihyperthyroid | |
Chemicals (1) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
Antihypoglycemic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
Antiimplantation | |
|
Antiimpotence | Martindale's 29th |
|
Antiinfective | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 50 mg/day |
|
Antiinfertility | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 60 mg/day |
|
Antiinflammatory | |
Chemicals (11) |
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=40-943 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM) |
COPPER |
CORILAGIN |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
GALLIC-ACID |
KAEMPFERITRIN |
KAEMPFEROL 20 mg/kg |
MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day |
PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN 20-150 mg/kg |
|
Antiinsomniac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Chemicals (3) |
CALCIUM |
MAGNESIUM |
ZINC |
|
Antiischemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
AntiLegionella | |
Chemicals (1) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
Antileishmanic | |
Chemicals (2) |
GALLIC-ACID EC50=4.4 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN IC50=64 |
|
Antilepric | Martindale's 29th |
|
Antileukemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 225. |
Chemicals (3) |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.1 ug/ml |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
|
Antileukonychic | |
|
Antileukotriene | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antilipolytic | |
Chemicals (3) |
CORILAGIN |
GERANIIN |
TANNIN |
|
Antilipoperoxidant | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC67=50 |
|
Antilithic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antilupus | |
|
AntiLyme | |
Chemicals (1) |
MAGNESIUM 400-1,000 mg |
|
Antilymphocytic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
Antilymphomic | |
|
Antimaculitic | |
|
Antimalarial | Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987. |
Chemicals (2) |
ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=0.5 uM |
QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.4 ug/ml |
|
Antimastalgic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antimelanogenic | |
Chemicals (1) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID ID60=0.5 uM/ml |
|
Antimelanomic | |
|
Antimenopausal | |
Chemicals (2) |
CALCIUM 1,000-1,500 mg/day |
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
|
Antimenorrhagic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (1) |
IRON 100 mg/day/wmn/orl |
|
Antimetastatic | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
ZINC |
|
Antimigraine | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
MAGNESIUM 200 mg/day/man |
|
Antimitral-valve-prolapse | |
|
AntiMRSA | |
Chemicals (1) |
GALLIC-ACID |
|
AntiMS | |
|
Antimutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
Chemicals (11) |
(+)-CATECHIN ID50=50-100 nM |
CORILAGIN |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
GALLIC-ACID |
GERANIIN |
KAEMPFEROL ID50=10-40 nM |
PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
PYROGALLOL |
QUERCETIN ID50=2-5 nM |
TANNIN |
|
Antimyocarditic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
|
Antinephritic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
|
Antinephrolytic | |
|
Antineuropathic | |
|
Antineurotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
Antinitrosaminic | |
Chemicals (2) |
GALLIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antinociceptive | |
Chemicals (2) |
COPPER |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antinyctalopic | |
|
Antiobesity | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Chemicals (2) |
CALCIUM |
ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
Antiophidic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
Chemicals (2) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
TANNIN |
|
Antiosteoporotic | |
Chemicals (5) |
CALCIUM 500-2,000 mg/day |
COPPER |
MAGNESIUM 500-1,000 mg/day/wmn/orl |
MANGANESE |
ZINC |
|
Antiototic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
Antioxidant | Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98. |
Chemicals (13) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
BREVIFOLIN |
CORILAGIN |
ELLAGIC-ACID >50 x tocopherol |
ELLAGITANNIN |
GALLIC-ACID IC44=33 ppm |
GERANIIN |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=40 uM |
MANGANESE |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID 2/3 quercetin |
PYROGALLOL |
QUERCETIN IC96=300 ppm |
TANNIN IC50=1.44 ug/ml |
|
Antipancreatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
|
Antiperiodontal | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antiperiodontic | |
Chemicals (2) |
ELLAGIC-ACID 1,250 ug/ml |
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
|
Antiperiodontitic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (3) |
CALCIUM 750 mg/day |
GALLIC-ACID 10 ug/ml |
ZINC |
|
Antiperistaltic | |
|
Antipermeability | |
|
Antiperoxidant | Planta Medica, 57: A54, 1991. |
Chemicals (7) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
CORILAGIN |
ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=29 uM |
GALLIC-ACID IC50=69 uM |
GERANIIN |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID IC50=>100 uM |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antipharyngitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antiplaque | Martindale's 29th |
Chemicals (5) |
ELLAGIC-ACID 1,250 ug/ml |
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
MAGNESIUM 500-1,000 mg/day |
QUERCETIN |
ZINC |
|
Antiplasmodial | Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=0.5 uM |
QUERCETIN IC50=13-64 |
|
AntiPMS | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (4) |
CALCIUM 1 g/day |
MAGNESIUM 400-800 mg/day/wmn/orl |
MANGANESE |
QUERCETIN 500 mg/2x/day/wmn |
|
Antipodriac | |
|
Antipolio | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 194. |
Chemicals (2) |
GALLIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antiprolactin | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antiproliferant | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 10 nM |
|
Antiprostaglandin | |
Chemicals (1) |
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=40-943 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM) |
|
Antiprostanoid | |
|
Antiprostatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
ZINC 50 mg/man/day/orl |
|
Antiproteolytic | |
Chemicals (1) |
GALLIC-ACID 10 ug/ml |
|
Antipsoriac | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (2) |
PYROGALLOL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antiradicular | |
Chemicals (8) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
CORILAGIN |
GALLIC-ACID 7 x quercetin |
GERANIIN |
KAEMPFEROL 7 x quercetin |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN IC50=4.6 uM |
TANNIN 500 mg/kg/day orl mus |
|
AntiRaynaud's | |
Chemicals (1) |
MAGNESIUM 280-350 mg/day |
|
Antirenitic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
|
Antiretinopathic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Chemicals (1) |
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
|
Antirheumatic | |
Chemicals (2) |
CALCIUM 1,000 mg/day |
ZINC |
|
Antiseptic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
Chemicals (6) |
ELLAGIC-ACID 1,250 ug/ml |
GALLIC-ACID |
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
PYROGALLOL |
ZINC 50 mg/day |
|
Antiserotonin | |
Chemicals (1) |
KAEMPFEROL 200 mg/kg ipr rat |
|
Antispare-Tire | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
Antispasmodic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
Chemicals (5) |
KAEMPFEROL |
MAGNESIUM |
POTASSIUM |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID EC50=4.6-17 uM |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antispasmophilic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
MAGNESIUM 500 mg/day |
|
Antistaphylococcic | |
Chemicals (2) |
GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml |
KAEMPFEROL |
|
Antistomatitic | Martindale's 28th |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 50 mg/man/3x/day |
|
Antistreptococcic | |
Chemicals (2) |
ELLAGIC-ACID ID50=20 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
Antistress | |
Chemicals (2) |
CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day |
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
|
Antistroke | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Chemicals (2) |
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
POTASSIUM |
|
Antisyndrome-X | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Chemicals (3) |
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/man/day |
MANGANESE 10-30 mg/man/day |
ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
|
Antithrombic | |
|
Antithyroid | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Chemicals (1) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
Antitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
Antitinnitic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 60-120 mg/day |
|
Antitriglyceride | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
Antitrypanosomic | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=13 |
|
Antitumor | |
Chemicals (6) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
ELLAGITANNIN |
GALLIC-ACID |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN 10 uM |
TANNIN |
|
Antitumor (Bladder) | |
|
Antitumor (Breast) | |
|
Antitumor (Colon) | |
Chemicals (2) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antitumor (Lung) | |
|
Antitumor (Mouth) | |
Chemicals (1) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
Antitumor (Ovary) | |
|
Antitumor (Skin) | |
Chemicals (2) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
Antitumor-Promoter | |
Chemicals (4) |
GALLIC-ACID |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
TANNIN |
|
Antitussive | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 200. |
Chemicals (1) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
Antiulcer | |
Chemicals (5) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
KAEMPFEROL 50-200 mg/kg ipr rat |
QUERCETIN |
TANNIN |
ZINC 50 mg/3x/day/man |
|
Antiviral | Amoros, M., Simoes, C.M.O., Girre, L., et al. Synergistic Effect Of Flavones And Flavonols Against Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 In Cell Culture. Comparison With The Antiviral Activity Of Propolis. J. of Natural Products 55(12):1732-1740, 1992. |
Chemicals (8) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
GALLIC-ACID |
GERANIIN EC50=0.093 ug/ml |
KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
TANNIN |
|
Antiviral? | Martindale's 29th |
|
Antiyeast | |
Chemicals (1) |
ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=10.5 uM |
|
Anxiolytic | |
Chemicals (3) |
CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day |
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
POTASSIUM |
|
Apoptotic | |
Chemicals (5) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
GALLIC-ACID |
KAEMPFEROL 60 uM |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN 20-60 uM |
|
Aromatase-Inhibitor | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999. |
Chemicals (1) |
KAEMPFEROL IC12=1 uM/l |
|
Astringent | Martindale's 28th |
Chemicals (3) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
GALLIC-ACID |
ZINC |
|
ATPase-Inhibitor | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
Bacteristat | |
Chemicals (2) |
GALLIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN 10 mg/ml |
|
Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker | Zhu, M., Phillipson, J. D., Greengrass, P. M., Bowery, N. E., Cai, Y. 1997. Plant Polyphenols: Biologically Active Compounds or Non-Selective Binders to Protein? Phytochemistry, 44(3): 441-447. |
Chemicals (3) |
(+)-CATECHIN 10 uM (weak activity) |
GERANIIN 10 uM |
PROCYANIDIN-B-3 10 uM |
|
Beta-Blocker | |
|
Bradycardiac | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
Bronchodilator | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
GALLIC-ACID |
|
Bruchiphobe | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Chemicals (1) |
SUCCINIC-ACID |
|
Calcium-Antagonist | |
|
Calcium-Channel-Blocker | |
|
Calmodulin-Antagonist | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (3) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Cancer-Preventive | HerbalGram No. 22 - Spring 1990, page 14. |
Chemicals (7) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
ELLAGIC-ACID 3 ppm |
GALLIC-ACID |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
SUCCINIC-ACID |
TANNIN |
|
Candida-SAP-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=8.4 uM |
|
Candidicide | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (3) |
GALLIC-ACID |
PYROGALLOL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Capillariprotective | Merck 11th Edition |
|
Carcinogenic | |
Chemicals (5) |
GALLIC-ACID |
KAEMPFEROL |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN 40,000 ppm (diet) mus |
TANNIN |
|
Cardioprotective | |
Chemicals (4) |
COPPER |
MAGNESIUM |
POTASSIUM 3,000-5,000 mg |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
Cardiotonic | |
Chemicals (1) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
|
Cardiotoxic | |
Chemicals (2) |
ELLAGITANNIN |
POTASSIUM 18,000 mg/man/day |
|
Cardiovascular | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
Chemicals (1) |
PYROGALLOL 25 mg/kg ivn dog |
|
Catabolic | |
|
Chelator | |
|
Chemopreventive | |
Chemicals (1) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID 100 ppm orl rat |
|
Choleretic | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
GALLIC-ACID |
KAEMPFEROL |
|
CNS-Active | |
|
CNS-Depressant | Facciola, S. 1998. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, Vista CA. 713 pp. |
|
Collagenic | |
|
COMT-Inhibitor | |
|
Contraceptive | Martindale's 28th |
|
Copper-Antagonist | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
|
Copper-Chelator | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
COX-1-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=183-279 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM) |
|
COX-2-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (3) |
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=546-5,910 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN <40 uM |
|
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (6) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
GALLIC-ACID |
KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM) =20 |
PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE |
QUERCETIN |
TANNIN |
|
Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor | |
|
Cytotoxic | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 359. |
Chemicals (5) |
(+)-CATECHIN TC50=>100 ug/ml |
ELLAGIC-ACID 4.6 ug/ml |
GALLIC-ACID 500 uM |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN ED50=70 ug/ml |
|
Dehydrogenase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE |
|
Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Chemicals (2) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
|
Deodorant | Martindale's 29th |
|
Dermatitigenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
|
Detoxicant | |
Chemicals (1) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
Detoxicant (Alcohol) | |
|
Diaphoretic? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Differentiator | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 5.5 uM |
|
Diuretic | |
Chemicals (4) |
CALCIUM |
KAEMPFEROL |
MAGNESIUM |
POTASSIUM |
|
Dye | Merck 11th Edition |
Chemicals (2) |
PYROGALLOL |
SUCCINIC-ACID |
|
Ecbolic | |
|
Ergogenic | |
|
Estrogenic | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999. |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
QUERCETIN 10% genistein |
|
Floral-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
GALLIC-ACID |
|
Fungicide | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
Chemicals (4) |
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID 500 ug/ml |
PYROGALLOL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (3) |
ELLAGIC-ACID ID50=20 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
TANNIN |
|
Glutathione-Depleting | |
Chemicals (1) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
Gram(+)icide | |
Chemicals (1) |
GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml |
|
Gram(-)icide | |
Chemicals (1) |
GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml |
|
Hemostat | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
Chemicals (3) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
GALLIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
|
Hemostatic | Merck 11th Edition |
Chemicals (1) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
Hepatomagenic | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 5,000 ppm (diet) rat |
|
Hepatoprotective | |
Chemicals (7) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
BREVIFOLIN IC10=100 g/ml |
ELLAGIC-ACID IC55=30 ug/ml |
GALLIC-ACID |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=5.46 uM |
QUERCETIN |
TANNIN |
|
Hepatotoxic | |
Chemicals (1) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
HIV-RT-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 224. |
Chemicals (3) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=50-150 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN IC50=<1 ug/ml |
|
Hypertensive | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
Hypocholesterolemic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Chemicals (3) |
CALCIUM 500 mg/day |
COPPER |
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
|
Hypoglycemic | Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989. |
Chemicals (2) |
MANGANESE 10-30 mg/man/day |
QUERCETIN 100 mg/kg orl rat |
|
Hypotensive | |
Chemicals (5) |
CALCIUM 1 g/day |
KAEMPFEROL |
MAGNESIUM 260-500 mg/day |
POTASSIUM |
ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
ICAM-1-Inhibitor | |
|
Immunomodulator | |
Chemicals (4) |
COPPER |
GALLIC-ACID |
MAGNESIUM |
ZINC |
|
Immunostimulant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Chemicals (5) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
ELLAGITANNIN |
GALLIC-ACID |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
ZINC |
|
Immunosuppressant | |
Chemicals (3) |
GALLIC-ACID |
TANNIN |
ZINC 300 mg/day/6 wks/orl/man |
|
iNOS-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=<15 uM |
QUERCETIN IC50=20 uM |
|
Inotropic | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Insulin-Sparing | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
GALLIC-ACID |
PYROGALLOL |
|
Insulinogenic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Chemicals (3) |
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
QUERCETIN |
ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
Interferonogenic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
Chemicals (1) |
ELLAGITANNIN |
|
Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
Irritant | Merck 11th Edition |
|
JNK-Inhibitor | |
|
Juvabional | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Chemicals (3) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
GERANIIN |
QUERCETIN |
|
Larvistat | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
GERANIIN IC50=0.26 mM/kg diet |
QUERCETIN 8,000 ppm diet |
|
Laxative | |
Chemicals (2) |
CALCIUM 1,000-1,200 mg |
MAGNESIUM 300-500 mg/day |
|
Leptingenic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 30-60 mg/man/day |
|
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (3) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN IC11=1.25 mM |
TANNIN |
|
Litholytic | |
|
MAO-A-Inhibitor | |
|
MAO-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
TANNIN |
|
Mast-Cell-Stabilizer | |
|
Metal-Chelator (Copper) | Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98. |
|
Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
MMP-9-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
Mucogenic | Li, K.M. Effect of zinc sulphate on acetic acid-induced gastric ulceration in rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 657-659, 1990. |
|
Mutagenic | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Myorelaxant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
GALLIC-ACID |
MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day |
|
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
|
Natriuretic | |
|
NEP-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
Nephrotoxic | Martindale's 29th |
Chemicals (3) |
GALLIC-ACID |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
PYROGALLOL |
|
Neuroprotective | |
Chemicals (3) |
(+)-CATECHIN 1-10 uM |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN 5-25 uM |
|
Neurotransmitter | |
|
NF-kB-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
ZINC |
|
Nigrifacient | Martindale's 29th |
|
NO-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (4) |
(+)-CATECHIN IC11=250 uM |
GALLIC-ACID IC-26=250 uM |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=13.9 uM |
QUERCETIN IC>50=125 uM |
|
NO-Synthase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 5-50 uM |
|
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN <10 uM |
TANNIN |
|
P450-Inducer | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 5 uM |
|
P450-Inhibitor | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 50-100 uM |
|
PAF-Inhibitor | |
|
Perfumery | Merck 11th Edition |
Chemicals (1) |
SUCCINIC-ACID |
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Pesticide | |
Chemicals (11) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
GALLIC-ACID |
GERANIIN |
KAEMPFEROL |
PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
PYROGALLOL |
QUERCETIN |
SUCCINIC-ACID |
TANNIN |
ZINC |
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PGE2-Inhibitor | |
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Phagocytotic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124. |
Chemicals (2) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
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Phospholipase-Inhibitor | |
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Plasmodicide | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
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Proliferant | |
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Prooxidant | |
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Prostaglandigenic | |
Chemicals (1) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
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Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor | Alanko, J., et al. 1999. Modulation of Arachidonic Acid Metabolism by Phenols: Relation to their Structure and Antioxidant/Proooxidant Properties. Free Radical Biol Med, 26(1/2): 193-201. |
Chemicals (2) |
PYROGALLOL IC50=900 uM |
QUERCETIN 40 ug/ml |
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Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor | Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14. |
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Protisticide | Meckes, M., Calzada, F., Tapia-Contreras, A., Cedillo-Rivera, R. 1999. Antiprotozoal Properties of Helianthemum glomeratum. Phytotherapy Research, 13(2): 102-105. |
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Psychotropic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
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PTK-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 0.4-24 uM |
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Quinone-Reductase-Inducer | Ahn, D., Putt, D., Kresty, L., Stoner, G. D., Fromm, D., Hollenberg, P. F. 1996. The Effects of Dietary Ellagic Acid on Rat Hepatic and Esophageal Mucosal Cytochromes P450 and Phase II Enzymes. Carcinogenesis, 17(4): 821-828. |
Chemicals (3) |
ELLAGIC-ACID 0.4 g/kg rat |
KAEMPFEROL 3 uM |
QUERCETIN 6 uM |
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Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
ELLAGITANNIN |
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Schizophrenigenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
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Secretogogue | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
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Spermigenic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 60 mg/day |
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Styptic | |
Chemicals (1) |
GALLIC-ACID |
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Sunscreen | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Chemicals (1) |
ELLAGIC-ACID 0.50% |
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Teratologic | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
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Testosteronigenic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
ZINC 60 mg/day |
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TNF-alpha-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.99 uM |
QUERCETIN IC50=3.11 uM |
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Topoisomerase-I-Antagonist | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 167.1999. |
Chemicals (1) |
ELLAGIC-ACID |
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Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor | Hamada, S. I., Kataoka, T., Woo, J. T., Yamada, A., Yoshida, T., Nishimura, T., Otake, N., Nagai, K. 1997. Immunosuppressive Effects by Gallic Acid and Chebulagic Acid on CTL-Mediated Cytotoxicity. Biol Pharm Bull, 20: 1017-1019. |
Chemicals (4) |
CORILAGIN IC50=40 uM |
GALLIC-ACID |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN IC50=12.8 ug/ml |
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Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor | Kashiwada, Y., Nonaka, G. I., Nishioka, I., Lee, J. H., Bori, I., Fukushima, Y., Bastow, K. F., Lee, K. H. 1993. Tannins as Potent Inhibitors of DNA Topoisomerase II in vitro. J Pharm Sci, 82: 487-492. |
Chemicals (5) |
CORILAGIN IC100=0.5 uM |
ELAEOCARPUSIN IC100=0.5 uM |
GERANIIN IC100=0.5 uM |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.1 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.9 ug/ml |
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Toxic | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
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Tranquilizer | |
Chemicals (2) |
CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day |
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
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Trichomonicide | Martindale's 29th |
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Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 0.1% diet orl rat/yr |
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Tyrosinase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (3) |
KAEMPFEROL ID50=230 uM |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID ID60=0.5 uM/ml |
QUERCETIN ID50=70 uM |
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Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170. |
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Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
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Uterorelaxant | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day |
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Uterotrophic | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999. |
Chemicals (1) |
KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
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Vasoconstrictor | Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980. |
Chemicals (1) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
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Vasodilator | |
Chemicals (6) |
CALCIUM |
GERANIIN |
KAEMPFEROL |
MAGNESIUM |
POTASSIUM |
QUERCETIN |
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VEGF-Inhibitor | |
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Vulnerary | Martindale's 28th |
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Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (7) |
(+)-CATECHIN |
CORILAGIN IC50=>40 uM |
ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=3.1 uM |
GALLIC-ACID IC50=24 uM |
GERANIIN IC50=>40 uM |
QUERCETIN IC50=>0.4 ug/ml |
TANNIN |
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