| (-)-Chronotropic | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE 87 nl/ml |
| BORNEOL 29 ug/ml |
|
| (-)-Inotropic | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE 87 nl/ml |
| BORNEOL 29 ug/ml |
|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| PALMITOLEIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Absorbent | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Acaricide | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE LC100=6 uM |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE |
| CITRONELLAL |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| LIMONENE LC100=8 uM |
| LINALOOL C90=<15 ul/l (=<15 ppm |
| MENTHONE |
|
| ACE-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml (weak activity) |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL 100 ug/ml (weak activity) |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml (weak activity) |
| MYRCENE 100 ug/ml |
| ZINC |
|
| AChE-Inhibitor | Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8. |
|
|
| Acidulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
| HEXANOIC-ACID |
|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL 100 ug/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 4 ug/ml (weak activity) |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml |
| MYRCENE 100 ug/ml |
| NEROLIDOL |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID 4 ug/ml (weak activity) |
| VANILLIC-ACID 100 uM/l |
|
| Allelochemic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL |
| CYANIDIN IC90=1 mM |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Allelopathic | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
| CAMPHENE |
| CAMPHOR |
| MENTHONE |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Allergenic | |
| Chemicals (18) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARVONE |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CITRONELLAL |
| CITRONELLOL |
| GERANIOL |
| GERANYL-ACETATE |
| LIMONENE 1/20th carene |
| LINALOOL |
| MUFA |
| MYRCENE |
| NEROLIDOL |
| NIACIN |
| OLEIC-ACID |
|
| Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Amphiglycemic? | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Analgesic | |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| ASCARIDOLE |
| BORNEOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CAMPHOR |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| LINALOOL |
| MENTHONE |
| MYRCENE |
| P-CYMENE |
| THIAMIN 1-4 g/day |
| ZINC |
|
| Ancylostomicide | |
|
|
| Androgenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| BORON 3 mg/man/day |
|
| Anemiagenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MUFA |
| OLEIC-ACID |
|
| Anesthetic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CAMPHOR |
| LINALOOL 0.01-1 ug/ml |
| LINALYL-ACETATE 0.01-1 ug/ml |
|
| Angiogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FIBER |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Anorexic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Anthelmintic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ASCARIDOLE |
| GERANIOL |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiacetylcholine | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
|
| Antiacetylcholinesterase | |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE IC50=41 ug/ml |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE IC50=1.0 mM |
| CARVONE IC50=1.4-1.8 mM |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE IC23=1.2 mM |
| LIMONENE IC22-26=1.2 mM |
| LINALOOL |
| MENTHONE IC50=1.4 mM |
| P-CYMENE IC40=1.2 mM |
| TERPINEN-4-OL IC21-24=1.2 mM |
|
| Antiacne | |
| Chemicals (10) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
| CAMPHOR |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CHROMIUM |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| NEROLIDOL |
| PUFA |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| ZINC 135 mg/day |
|
| Antiacrodermatitic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 8-34 mg/day/orl/chd |
|
| Antiacrodynic | |
|
|
| Antiadenomic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Antiadenoviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| AntiAGE | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug |
|
| Antiaggregant | Planta Medica, 56(6): 501, 1990. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| EUGENYL-ACETATE ED=15 uM |
| MENTHONE IC50=750 |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Antiaging | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug |
|
| Antiakathisic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antialcoholic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MANGANESE |
| THIAMIN 50-100 mg/day |
| ZINC |
|
| Antiallergic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CALCIUM 500 mg/day |
| LINALOOL |
| MENTHONE |
| NIACIN 50 mg/2x/day |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Antialopecic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| ZINC |
|
| Antialzheimeran | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| CHOLINE 5-16 g/man/day |
| NIACIN |
| THIAMIN 100-3,000 mg/day |
| ZINC 50 mg/day |
|
| Antialzheimeran? | Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8. |
|
|
| Antiamblyopic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
| NIACIN |
|
| Antianaphylactic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINALOOL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiandrogenic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antianemic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| COPPER |
| IRON |
| MANGANESE |
|
| Antianginal | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| NIACIN |
|
| Antiangiogenic | |
|
|
| Antianorectic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antianorexic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antianxiety | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antiarabiflavinotic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RIBOFLAVIN 2-10 mg/day orl |
|
| Antiarrhythmic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Antiarteriosclerotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiarthritic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| CALCIUM 1,000 mg/day |
| COPPER |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MANGANESE |
| ZINC 50 mg/3x/day/orl/man |
|
| Antiasthmatic | Chin. J. Tuber. Respir. Dis., 4:203, 1982. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| LIMONENE |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Antiatherogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiatherosclerotic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| CALCIUM 500 mg/day |
| CHROMIUM 20 ug/day |
| GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL |
|
| Antibacillary | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MENTHONE MIC=1.25 mg/ml |
| P-CYMENE |
|
| Antibackache | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| THIAMIN 1-4 g/day |
|
| Antibacterial | Pharmazie, 46: 156, 1991. |
| Chemicals (25) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE 50 ppm |
| ACETIC-ACID 5,000 ppm |
| ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL MIC=800-1,600 ug/ml |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| BORNEOL MIC=125-250 ug/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CITRONELLAL |
| CITRONELLOL |
| GERANIOL MIC=400 ug/ml |
| LAURIC-ACID |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL MIC=1,600 ug/ml |
| MENTHONE MIC=0.625-5 mg/ml |
| MYRCENE |
| NEROL |
| NEROLIDOL MIC=25-200 ug/ml |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| P-CYMENE |
| SABINENE |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| VANILLIC-ACID 1.5-15 mg/ml |
|
| Antiberiberi | |
|
|
| AntiBPH | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 25-60 mg/day |
|
| Antibronchitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BORNEOL |
|
| Anticancer | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| BUTYRIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL |
| LIMONENE |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Breast) | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Anticancer (Cervix) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Anticancer (Lung) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Anticancer (Pancreas) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GERANIOL IC50=265 uM |
|
| Anticanker | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| IRON |
| THIAMIN |
| ZINC 100 mg/day |
|
| Anticarcinogenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Anticardiospasmic | |
|
|
| Anticariogenic | Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL MIC=800-1,600 ug/ml |
| CARYOPHYLLENE MIC=>1,600 ug/ml |
| GERANIOL MIC=400 ug/ml |
| LINALOOL MIC=1,600 ug/ml |
| NEROLIDOL MIC=25-200 ug/ml |
|
| Anticarpal-Tunnel | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RIBOFLAVIN 50 mg/day |
|
| Anticataract | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| NIACIN |
| RIBOFLAVIN 15 mg/day |
| THIAMIN |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Anticatarrh | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Anticephalagic | |
|
|
| Anticervicaldysplasic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RIBOFLAVIN 1.6-10 mg/day |
|
| AntiCFS | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHROMIUM 200 ug |
|
| Anticheilitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| IRON |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
|
| Antichilblain | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Anticholinesterase | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE IC50=50-70 |
|
| Antichoreic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Anticirrhotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHOLINE 6,000 mg/man/day |
|
| Anticlastogen | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
|
| Anticlimacteric | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CALCIUM 1,000-1,500 mg/day |
|
| Anticoeliac | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Anticold | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Anticolic | |
|
|
| Anticolitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| ZINC |
|
| Anticonvulsant | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL Synergen |
| LINALOOL 200 mg/kg ipr mus |
| MYRCENE |
| NIACIN 3 g/day |
|
| Anticorneotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Anticoronary | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| AntiCrohn's | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| AntiCRP | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL |
|
| Anticystinuric | |
|
|
| Antidandruff | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antidecubitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Antideliriant | |
|
|
| Antidementia | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| CHOLINE |
| NIACIN |
| THIAMIN |
| ZINC |
|
| Antidepressant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Antidermatitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| NIACIN |
|
| Antidiabetic | Soumyanath, A. Ed. 2006. Traditional Medicines for Modern Times - Antidiabetic Plants. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group. Boca Raton, FL. 314 pp. |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| CHOLINE |
| CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug |
| COPPER 2-4 mg/day |
| FIBER |
| MANGANESE 3-5 mg/day |
| NIACIN |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Antidiarrheic | Wealth of India. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR 500 ug/ml |
|
| Antidiscotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antidiuretic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
|
| Antidote (Aluminum) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antidote (Cadmium) | Let's Live, May 1989. |
|
|
| Antidote (Iodine) | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antidote (Lead) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CALCIUM |
| CHROMIUM |
|
| Antidysenteric | Wealth of India. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR 500 ug/ml |
|
| Antidysgeuzic | |
|
|
| Antidyskinetic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHOLINE 150-200 mg/kg/man/day |
| MANGANESE |
|
| Antidyspeptic | |
|
|
| Antidysphagic | |
|
|
| Antieczemic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| PUFA |
| ZINC 150 mg/day |
|
| Antiedemic | Shimizu,*M., et al. 1990. Anti-inflammatory Constituents of Topically Applied Crude Drugs. IV.1) Constituents and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Paraguayan Crude Drug 'Alhucema' (Lavandula latifolia Vill.)2). Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2283-2284, 1990. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL IC54=320 mg/kg orl |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Antielastase | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=93 um/l |
|
| Antiemetic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR 100-200 mg man orl |
|
| Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| ZINC |
|
| Antiepileptic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MANGANESE 450 mg/day |
| NIACIN 3 g/day |
| ZINC 100 mg/day |
|
| Antiescherichic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BORNEOL MIC=125 ug/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| MENTHONE MIC=5 mg/ml |
|
| Antiesophagitic | |
|
|
| Antiestrogenic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antifatigue | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CHROMIUM 200 ug |
| COPPER |
| POTASSIUM |
| THIAMIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antifeedant | Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| BORNEOL |
| CAMPHOR IC50=5,000 ppm diet |
| CARYOPHYLLENE 500 ppm |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| LIMONENE |
| NEROLIDOL 1 mM (diet) |
|
| Antifertility | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
|
| Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antifibrositic | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Antifibrotic | |
|
|
| Antiflatulent | |
|
|
| Antiflu | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 195. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| LIMONENE |
| NERYL-ACETATE |
| P-CYMENE |
|
| Antifuruncular | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 45 mg/3x/day/man |
|
| Antigastritic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antiglossitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antiglutamaergic | |
|
|
| Antiglycosuric | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug |
|
| Antigonadotrophic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antigonadotropic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antigranular | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Antihalitosic | American Health, 12(4): 17, 1993. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Antihangover | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| NIACIN 50 mg |
| THIAMIN 50 mg |
| ZINC 15 mg |
|
| Antiheartburn | |
|
|
| Antihelicobacter | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| NEROL |
| SABINENE |
|
| Antihemolytic | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 25 uM |
|
| Antihepatoadenomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus |
|
| Antihepatotoxic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| STIGMASTEROL |
|
| Antiherpetic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 50 ug/ml |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Antiherpetic? | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 25-60 mg/day |
|
| Antihistaminic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MENTHONE |
| NIACIN 50 mg 2x/day |
|
| AntiHIV | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=200 ug/ml |
| ZINC |
|
| Antihomocysteine | |
|
|
| Antihyperactivity | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| NIACIN 1.5-6 g/day |
|
| Antihypercholesterolemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antihyperkinetic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antihyperlipoproteinaemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antihypertensive | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CALCIUM |
| FIBER |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Antihyperthyroid | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiileus | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
|
| Antiimpotence | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antiinfarctal | Soumyanath, A. Ed. 2006. Traditional Medicines for Modern Times - Antidiabetic Plants. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group. Boca Raton, FL. 314 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
|
| Antiinfective | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 50 mg/day |
|
| Antiinfertility | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| ZINC 60 mg/day |
|
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Chemicals (19) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE 500 mg/kg |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| BORNEOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE IC50=100 uM |
| COPPER |
| EUGENYL-ACETATE |
| GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID IC50=31 uM |
| MUFA IC50=21 uM |
| OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM |
| STIGMASTEROL |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Antiinsomniac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CALCIUM |
| ZINC |
|
| Antiinsomnic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| NIACIN 1 g/day |
|
| Antiischemic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
|
| Antikeratitic | |
|
|
| Antilaryngitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| AntiLegionella | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antileishmanic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
|
| Antilepric | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antileukemic | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL IC50=3.5-4.2 ug/ml |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID IC50=25-56 ug/ml |
| VANILLIC-ACID IC50=25-56 ug/ml |
|
| Antileukonychic | |
|
|
| Antileukotriene | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antileukotriene-D4 | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID IC50=31 uM |
| MUFA IC50=21 uM |
| OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM |
|
| Antilisteria | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| MENTHONE MIC=1.25 mg/ml |
|
| Antilithic | |
|
|
| Antilithic? | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| AntiLyme | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| NIACIN 50 mg/day |
| RIBOFLAVIN 50 mg/day |
| THIAMIN 50 mg |
|
| Antilymphomic | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL IC50=3.5-4.2 ug/ml |
| ZINC |
|
| Antimaculitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| ZINC |
|
| Antimalarial | Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCARIDOLE 0.05-0.1 uM |
| HUMULENE IC50=86 ug/ml |
| MYRTENAL IC50=5-50 ug/ml |
|
| Antimange | |
|
|
| Antimanic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHOLINE 15-30 g/man/day/orl |
|
| Antimelanogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antimelanomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GERANIOL IC50=150 uM/l |
|
| AntiMeniere's | Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
|
|
| Antimenopausal | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CALCIUM 1,000-1,500 mg/day |
|
| Antimenorrhagic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| IRON 100 mg/day/wmn/orl |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Antimetastatic | |
|
|
| Antimetastatic (Stomach) | |
|
|
| Antimigraine | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Antimite | |
|
|
| AntiMS | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| PUFA |
|
| Antimutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL 250 ug/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| MYRCENE |
| N-NONACOSANE |
|
| Antimyocarditic | |
|
|
| Antinesidioblastosic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antineuralgic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR |
| NIACIN |
| THIAMIN 1-4 g/day |
|
| Antineurasthenic | |
|
|
| Antineuritic | |
|
|
| Antineuropathic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| THIAMIN 50 mg |
| ZINC |
|
| Antinitrosaminic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| MYRCENE |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
|
| Antinociceptive | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CHOLINE |
| COPPER |
| MYRCENE 10-20 mg/kg ipr mus |
| STIGMASTEROL |
|
| Antinyctalopic | |
|
|
| Antiobesity | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CALCIUM |
| CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug |
| FIBER |
| LIMONENE |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Antionychyotic | Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
|
| Antiophidic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL 2.3 mg mus |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| STIGMASTEROL 2.3 mg ipr mus |
|
| Antiosteoarthritic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
|
|
| Antiosteoporotic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BORON 3 mg/man/day |
| CALCIUM 500-2,000 mg/day |
| COPPER |
| MANGANESE |
| PHOSPHORUS |
| ZINC |
|
| Antiotitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
| BORNEOL |
|
| Antiototic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antioxidant | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (22) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL 5 x quercetin |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL IC44=10 uM |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 50 uM |
| CAMPESTEROL IC37=10 uM |
| CAMPHENE |
| CHOLESTEROL IC43=10 uM |
| CYANIDIN ID50=3.5-22 uM |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL 10-15 ug/g |
| LAURIC-ACID IC71=60 |
| LINALYL-ACETATE 400 ppm |
| MANGANESE |
| MYRCENE |
| MYRISTIC-ACID IC71=60 |
| PALMITIC-ACID IC40=60 |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID IC24=30 ppm |
| PENTADECANOIC-ACID IC40=60 |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID IC27=30 ppm |
| STIGMASTEROL IC33=10 uM |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| VANILLIC-ACID IC21=30 ppm |
|
| Antiparkinsonian | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| NIACIN 100 mg/day |
|
| Antipellagric | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| NIACIN |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
|
| Antiperiodontitic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CALCIUM 750 mg/day |
| ZINC |
|
| Antiperoxidant | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=44 uM |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID IC50=>100 uM |
| VANILLIC-ACID IC15-65=100-200 ug/ml |
|
| Antiperoxynitrite | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SINAPIC-ACID IC39=5 uM |
|
| Antipharyngitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Antiphotophobic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antiplaque | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ZINC |
|
| Antiplasmodial | Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HUMULENE IC50=86 ug/ml |
| MYRTENAL IC50=5-50 ug/ml |
|
| AntiPMS | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CALCIUM 1 g/day |
| MANGANESE |
|
| Antipneumonic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
|
| Antipoliomyelitic | |
|
|
| Antipolyneuritic | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Antiprogestational | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antiprolactin | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiproliferant | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| PERILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiproliferative | |
|
|
| Antiprostaglandin | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL 30 mg/day/12 wks |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| EUGENYL-ACETATE ED50=3 uM |
| GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL |
|
| Antiprostatadenomic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antiprostatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL 10-20 mg 3 x/day/orl man |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| ZINC 50 mg/man/day/orl |
|
| Antiprostatotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PHYTOSTEROLS |
|
| Antipruritic | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Antipyretic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| BORNEOL |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Antiradicular | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL 5 x quercetin |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 10 uM |
| VANILLIC-ACID 7 x quercetin |
|
| AntiRaynaud's | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| NIACIN 1,500-4,000 mg/day |
|
| Antiretinotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
|
| Antirheumatalgic | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Antirheumatic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| CALCIUM 1,000 mg/day |
| ZINC |
|
| Antirhinitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Antisalmonella | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
| BORNEOL MIC=125 ug/ml |
| GERANIOL MIC=400 ug/ml |
| MENTHONE MIC=5 mg/ml |
|
| Antiscotomic | |
|
|
| Antiseptic | Flav. & Frag. J. 9: 129. |
| Chemicals (20) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
| BETA-PINENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CAMPHOR |
| CAPRYLIC-ACID |
| CARVONE 1.5 x phenol |
| CITRONELLAL 3.8 x phenol |
| CITRONELLOL |
| GERANIOL 7 x phenol |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL 5 x phenol |
| MENTHONE 2.25 x phenol |
| NEROL |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| SABINENE |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
| ZINC 50 mg/day |
|
| Antishock | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Antisickling | Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antisinusitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Antispare-Tire | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Antispasmodic | |
| Chemicals (19) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL ED50=0.008 mg/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=3.4-15 uM |
| CAMPHOR ED50=0.075 mg/ml |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| EUGENYL-ACETATE |
| GERANIOL |
| LIMONENE ED50=0.197 mg/ml |
| LINALOOL |
| LINALYL-ACETATE ED50=0.21 mg/ml |
| MENTHONE ED50=0.044 mg/ml |
| MYRCENE |
| NIACIN 100 mg 2x/day |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| POTASSIUM |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Antistaphylococcic | |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE 50 ppm |
| ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL MIC=250 ug/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CITRONELLAL |
| CITRONELLOL |
| MENTHONE MIC=0.625-2.5 mg/ml |
|
| Antisteatotic | |
|
|
| Antistomatitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| ZINC 50 mg/man/3x/day |
|
| Antistreptococcic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CITRONELLAL |
| CITRONELLOL |
| NEROLIDOL |
|
| Antistress | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day |
|
| Antistroke | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Antisunburn | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antisyndrome-X | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CHROMIUM 200-800 ug |
| MANGANESE 10-30 mg/man/day |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Antitachycardic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
|
| Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antithyroid | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antitinnitic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 60-120 mg/day |
|
| Antitriglyceride | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHROMIUM 20 ug/day |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Antitubercular | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GERANIOL MIC=64 ug/ml |
|
| Antitumor | |
| Chemicals (10) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| BUTYRIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| FIBER |
| GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL |
| GERANIOL |
| LIMONENE |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Bladder) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
|
| Antitumor (Breast) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Antitumor (Cervix) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antitumor (Colon) | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Lung) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antitumor (Pancreas) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GERANIOL IC50=265 uM |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Antitumor (Prostate) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Antitumor (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Stomach) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Antitumor-Promoter | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC42=10 uM |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitussive | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Antiulcer | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| FIBER |
| NEROL |
| SABINENE |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| ZINC 50 mg/3x/day/man |
|
| Antiulcerogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiuricosuric | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Antivaccinia | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antivaginitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID 1-2% |
|
| Antivertigo | |
|
|
| Antiviral | |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=62.5 ug/ml |
| LAURIC-ACID |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| NERYL-ACETATE |
| P-CYMENE |
| STIGMASTEROL |
|
| Antiviral? | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antiyeast | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BORNEOL MIC=250 ug/ml |
|
| Anxiolytic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day |
| PHOSPHORUS |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Apoptotic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| BUTYRIC-ACID |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Artemicide | Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL LC50=110 ppm |
| STIGMASTEROL LC50=110 ppm |
|
| Ascaricide | Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GERANIOL |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Astringent | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Bacteriostatic | Chin. J. Tuber. Respir. Dis. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Barbituate-Synergist | |
|
|
| Beta-Blocker | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FIBER |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Bronchoprotectant | |
|
|
| Bronchorelaxant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Bruchifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BUTYRIC-ACID |
|
| Calcium-Antagonist | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=1.2 uM rbt |
|
| Calcium-Channel-Blocker | |
|
|
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Chemicals (22) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CAMPHOR |
| CARVONE |
| FIBER |
| GERANIOL |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MENTHONE |
| MUFA |
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| NIACIN |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| PHYTOL |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| STIGMASTEROL |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Candidicide | |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| BORNEOL MIC=250 ug/ml |
| CAPRYLIC-ACID 300 mg/man/12 x/day |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CITRONELLAL |
| CITRONELLOL |
| GERANIOL |
| LAURIC-ACID |
| MENTHONE MIC=2.5 mg/ml |
|
| Candidistat | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CARVONE |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Carcinogenic | Science News, 146: 421. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ASCARIDOLE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 2% (diet) |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Cardiodepressant | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
| CHOLINE |
|
| Cardiomyopathogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Cardioprotective | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| CHROMIUM |
| COPPER |
| FIBER |
| GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL |
| NIACIN |
| POTASSIUM 3,000-5,000 mg |
|
| Cardiotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| POTASSIUM 18,000 mg/man/day |
|
| Carminative | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCARIDOLE |
| CAMPHOR |
| CARVONE |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Caspase-8-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Cerebrostimulant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
|
| Cerebrotonic | |
|
|
| Cerebrotoxic | J. Aromatherapy 4: 24. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| MENTHONE orl man |
|
| Chemopreventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| LIMONENE |
| MYRCENE |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
|
| Cholagogue | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Choleretic | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BORNEOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| MUFA 5 ml/man |
| OLEIC-ACID 5 ml/man |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Cholesterolytic | |
|
|
| Cholinergic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
|
| Cicatrizant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL ED50=240 ug/g mus |
|
| Circulotonic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| NIACIN |
|
| Clastogenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| CNS-Active | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| CNS-Depressant | |
|
|
| CNS-Stimulant | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BORNEOL |
| CAMPHOR |
| CARVONE |
| GERANIOL |
|
| CNS-Toxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Co-carcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Coleoptophile | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
|
| Collagen-Sparing | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Collagenic | |
|
|
| Comedolytic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Contraceptive | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Convulsant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CAMPHOR |
|
| Copper-Antagonist | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
|
|
| Cosmetic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR |
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Counterirritant | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CAMPHOR |
|
| COX-1-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LAURIC-ACID IC40=100 |
|
| COX-2-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC32=100 uM |
| LAURIC-ACID IC20=100 |
|
| Culicide | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l |
| MENTHONE LC50=156-194 mg/l |
|
| Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL |
|
| Cytochrome-P450-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Cytoprotective | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Cytotoxic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID TC50=200 ug/ml |
| LINALOOL |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
|
| Decongestant | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CAMPHOR |
|
| Degranulant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE 0.3 ul/ml |
|
| Deliriant | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Dentifrice | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Deodorant | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Dermal | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE |
|
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MUFA |
| OLEIC-ACID |
|
| Detoxicant | |
|
|
| Detoxicant (Alcohol) | |
|
|
| Diaphoretic? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
|
| Diuretic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM |
| FIBER |
| POTASSIUM |
| TERPINEN-4-OL 0.1 ml/rat |
|
| DNA-Active | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| DNA-Protective | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Ecbolic | |
|
|
| Edemagenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE inj |
|
| Embryotoxic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CITRONELLAL |
| GERANIOL |
|
| Emetic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE |
| CAMPHOR |
| GERANIOL 3 x ipecac |
|
| Emollient | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Energizer | |
|
|
| Enterocontractant | J. Aromatherapy 4: 22. |
|
|
| Epileptigenic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
|
| Ergogenic | |
|
|
| Erythrocytogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Estrogenic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| BORON 3 mg/man/day |
| NEROL |
| STIGMASTEROL |
|
| Expectorant | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ACETIC-ACID |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-PHELLANDRENE |
| CAMPHENE |
| CAMPHOR |
| GERANIOL |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Febrifuge | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Fibrinolytic | |
|
|
| FLavor | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (32) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE FEMA 1-200 |
| ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE FEMA 10-130 |
| ALPHA-PINENE FEMA 15-150 |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE FEMA 1-40 |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL FEMA 5-40 |
| BETA-PINENE FEMA 15-600 |
| BORNEOL FEMA<1 |
| CAMPHENE FEMA 15-175 |
| CARVONE FEMA 80-3,000 |
| CARYOPHYLLENE FEMA 20-200 |
| CITRONELLAL FEMA <1 |
| CITRONELLOL FEMA 1-50 |
| DECANOIC-ACID FEMA <1-1 |
| DODECANOIC-ACID FEMA 2-40 |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE FEMA 1-40 |
| GERANIOL FEMA 1-10 |
| GERANYL-ACETATE FEMA 1-20 |
| HEXANOIC-ACID FEMA 2-450 |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL FEMA 2-40 |
| LINALYL-ACETATE FEMA 2-15 |
| MENTHONE FEMA 5-50 |
| MUFA FEMA 1-30 |
| MYRCENE FEMA 0.5-9 |
| NEROL FEMA 1-20 |
| NEROLIDOL FEMA 1-10 |
| NERYL-ACETATE FEMA 1-15 |
| N-HEPTANE FEMA |
| OLEIC-ACID FEMA 1-30 |
| PALMITIC-ACID FEMA 1 |
| P-CYMENE FEMA 12-250 |
| STEARIC-ACID FEMA 2-4,000 |
|
| Fungicide | |
| Chemicals (22) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ACETIC-ACID |
| ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE |
| ASCARIDOLE |
| BETA-PHELLANDRENE |
| BORNEOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID MIC=0.4 mg/ml |
| CAMPHOR ED50=2.7 mM |
| CAPRIC-ACID |
| CAPRYLIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CITRONELLAL |
| CITRONELLOL |
| GERANIOL IC93=2 mM |
| LINALOOL |
| MENTHONE |
| MYRCENE |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| P-CYMENE |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Fungiphilic | J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 2283. |
|
|
| Fungistat | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CARVONE |
| LIMONENE |
|
| GABA-nergic | |
|
|
| Gastroprotective | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
|
| Gonadotrophic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Gram(+)icide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Gram(-)icide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| GST-Inducer | |
|
|
| Hemolytic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Hepatocarcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 400 ppm diet orl mus (in the absence of alcohol) |
|
| Hepatoprotective | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| BORNEOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHOLINE |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| NIACIN |
|
| Hepatotonic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Hepatotoxic | |
|
|
| Hepatotropic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Herbicide | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE IC50=78 uM |
| ALPHA-PINENE IC50=30 uM |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL IC50=470 mM |
| CAMPHOR IC50=3.3-180 mM |
| CITRONELLOL IC50=160 uM |
| GERANIOL IC100-2,000 uM |
| LIMONENE IC50=45 uM |
| MYRTENAL |
| P-CYMENE IC50=50 uM |
| TERPINEN-4-OL IC50=200 mM |
|
| Histamine-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Histaminic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| LAURIC-ACID |
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Hyperglycemic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Hypertensive | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Hypnotic | |
|
|
| Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Chemicals (14) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL 2-6 g/man/day/orl |
| CALCIUM 500 mg/day |
| CAMPESTEROL |
| CHROMIUM 20 ug/day |
| COPPER |
| FIBER |
| GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MUFA |
| NIACIN 50-100 mg 3x/day |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PHYTOSTEROLS |
| STEARIC-ACID |
| STIGMASTEROL |
|
| Hypocholesterolemic? | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Hypoglycemic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug |
| MANGANESE 10-30 mg/man/day |
| NIACIN |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Hypolipidemic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL 2-6 g/day |
| NIACIN |
|
| Hypotensive | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
| CALCIUM 1 g/day |
| CHOLINE |
| CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug |
| FIBER 10 g/man/day/orl |
| POTASSIUM |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Hypothermic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINALOOL |
| MYRCENE |
|
| Hypouricemic | |
|
|
| Ileorelaxant | |
|
|
| Immunomodulator | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
| CHROMIUM |
| COPPER |
| LIMONENE |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| ZINC |
|
| Immunostimulant | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| PHOSPHORUS |
| ZINC |
|
| Immunosuppressant | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| VANILLIC-ACID |
| ZINC 300 mg/day/6 wks/orl/man |
|
| Inflammatory | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE inj |
|
| Inhalant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Insect-Repellent | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BORNEOL |
| CAMPHOR |
|
| Insecticide | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE 0.82 uM/fly |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE 0.86 uM/fly |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL 1.29 uM/fly |
| CARVONE |
| LIMONENE 0.37 uM/fly |
| LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l |
| MENTHONE LC50=156-194 mg/l |
|
| Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (24) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE 50 ppm |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BETA-TERPINEOL |
| BORNEOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CAMPHENE |
| CAMPHOR |
| CARVONE |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CITRONELLAL |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| GERANIOL 50 ppm |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MUFA |
| MYRCENE |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| P-CYMENE |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| TERPINEOL-ACETATE |
| THIAMIN 75-150 mg/man/day |
|
| Insectiphile | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| GERANIOL |
| GERANYL-ACETATE |
|
| Insulinogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHROMIUM |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Interleukin-6-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Irritant | Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp. |
| Chemicals (19) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL |
| CAMPHOR |
| CAPRIC-ACID |
| CAPRYLIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CITRONELLAL |
| CITRONELLOL |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| MUFA |
| MYRCENE |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| P-CYMENE |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Keratitigenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
|
| Larvicide | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l |
| MENTHONE LC50=156-194 mg/l |
|
| Laxative | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE |
| CALCIUM 1,000-1,200 mg |
| FIBER |
| P-CYMENE |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Leptingenic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 30-60 mg/man/day |
|
| Leukotriene-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Lipolytic | |
|
|
| Lipotropic | |
|
|
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC27=5 mM |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID IC11=5 mM |
|
| Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Lyase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=94-164 uM |
|
| Memorigenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHOLINE |
| CHROMIUM |
|
| Metal-Chelator | McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Metal-Chelator (Copper) | |
|
|
| Metastatic | Science News, 146: 421. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Miotic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
|
| Mosquitocide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
|
| Mosquitofuge | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL > Deet |
| LINALOOL > Deet |
|
| Motor-Depressant | Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
| CARVONE |
| CITRONELLAL |
| LINALOOL |
| LINALYL-ACETATE |
|
| Mucogenic | Li, K.M. Effect of zinc sulphate on acetic acid-induced gastric ulceration in rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 657-659, 1990. |
|
|
| Mucolytic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
|
| Mutagenic | |
|
|
| Mutagenic? | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CITRONELLAL |
|
| Mycobactericide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GERANIOL MIC=64 ug/ml |
|
| Myocontractant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE 2 uM |
|
| Myopic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
|
| Myorelaxant | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BORNEOL |
| LIMONENE 50 mg/kg |
| MYRCENE 100-200 mg/kg |
|
| Myotonic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
|
| Natriuretic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL |
|
| Nematicide | Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183. |
| Chemicals (18) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL MLC=1 mg/ml |
| ASCARIDOLE |
| BORNEOL MLC=1 mg/ml |
| CAMPHOR MLC=1 mg/ml |
| CARVONE MLC=1 mg/ml |
| CITRONELLAL MIC 1 mg/ml |
| CITRONELLOL MLC=100 ug/ml |
| DECANOIC-ACID |
| GERANIOL IC86=100 ug/ml |
| LIMONENE IC=100 ug/ml |
| LINALOOL MLC=1 mg/ml |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MENTHONE MLC=1 mg/ml |
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| NEROLIDOL MLC=1 mg/ml |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| TERPINEN-4-OL MLC=1 mg/ml |
|
| Nematistat | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BUTYRIC-ACID 880 ug/ml |
|
| Neuroprotective | |
|
|
| Neurotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Neurotransmitter | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
|
| NF-kB-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| NO-Genic | |
|
|
| NO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL |
|
| Occuloirritant | |
|
|
| Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| LIMONENE ~750 mg/kg (diet) |
|
| Osteogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Osteolytic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
|
| Ovulant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| STIGMASTEROL |
|
| Ozone-Scavenger | |
|
|
| P450-2B1-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE IC50=0.087 uM |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE IC50=0.76 uM |
| CAMPHOR IC50=7.89 uM |
| CITRONELLAL IC50=1.56 uM |
| MYRCENE IC50=0.14 uM |
|
| P450-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Parasympathomimetic | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE 0.002 mg/kg ivn rat |
| CHOLINE (1/1,000th acetylcholine) |
|
| Pediculicide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE 2.3 x pyrethrin |
|
| Percutaneostimulant | Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MUFA |
| OLEIC-ACID |
|
| Perfume | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Perfumery | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (29) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID FEMA 6,000-40,000 ppm |
| ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
| BETA-PHELLANDRENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BETA-TERPINEOL |
| BORNEOL |
| CARVONE |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CITRONELLAL |
| CITRONELLOL |
| EUGENYL-ACETATE FEMA 0.5-200 ppm |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| GERANIOL |
| GERANYL-ACETATE |
| LINALOOL |
| LINALYL-ACETATE |
| MENTHONE |
| MUFA |
| MYRCENE |
| MYRTENAL |
| NEROL |
| NEROLIDOL |
| NERYL-ACETATE |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| SABINENE |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Peristaltic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Pesticide | |
| Chemicals (42) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ACETIC-ACID |
| ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
| ASCARIDOLE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| BETA-TERPINEOL |
| BORNEOL |
| BUTYRIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CAMPHENE |
| CAMPHOR |
| CAPRIC-ACID |
| CAPRYLIC-ACID |
| CARVONE |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CITRONELLAL |
| CITRONELLOL |
| CYANIDIN |
| DECANOIC-ACID |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| GERANIOL |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| MENTHONE |
| MYRCENE |
| MYRTENAL |
| NEROL |
| NEROLIDOL |
| NERYL-ACETATE |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| P-CYMENE |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| TERPINEOL-ACETATE |
| THIAMIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
| ZINC |
|
| Photosensitizer | Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp. |
|
|
| Pigment | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| PKC-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL |
|
| Plasmodicide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCARIDOLE 0.05-0.1 uM |
|
| Poultice | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Prooxidant | Charalambous, G. (Ed.). 1994. Spices, Herbs and Edible Fungi. Elsevier Science B. V. Amsterdam. 764 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CYANIDIN |
| IRON |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Propecic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Prostaglandigenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
|
| Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
|
| Protisticide | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
|
| Psychoactive | |
|
|
| Renoirritant | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Respirainhibitor | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Respirastimulant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Rubefacient | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CAMPHOR |
|
| Schizophrenigenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Secretogogue | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90. |
| Chemicals (20) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
| ASCARIDOLE |
| BORNEOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 500 mg |
| CARVONE |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CITRONELLAL ED=1 mg/kg |
| CITRONELLOL |
| GERANIOL |
| GERANYL-ACETATE |
| LIMONENE ED=1-32 mg/kg |
| LINALOOL ED=1-32 mg/kg |
| LINALYL-ACETATE |
| MENTHONE |
| NEROL |
| NIACIN |
| P-CYMENE |
| STIGMASTEROL |
|
| Serotoninergic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Sialogogue | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
|
| Soap | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| PALMITOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Spasmogenic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ACETYL-CHOLINE Antidote=600 ug atropine sulfate ivn ims scu hmn |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| CAMPHENE |
|
| Spermicide | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| TERPINEN-4-OL ED100=0.015 |
|
| Spermigenic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 60 mg/day |
|
| Stimulant | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
|
|
| Sunscreen | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=2.5 mg/l |
|
| Suppository | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Surfactant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Teratogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CITRONELLAL |
|
| Termiticide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL IC100=5 mg/g |
|
| Termitifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Testosterone-Hydroxylase-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Testosteronigenic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 60 mg/day |
|
| Tranquilizer | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL |
| CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day |
|
| Transdermal | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
| ASCARIDOLE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| CAMPHOR |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Trichomonicide | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE LD100=1,000 ug/ml |
| CARVONE LD100=300 ug/ml |
| CITRONELLOL LD100=300 ug/ml |
| GERANIOL LD100=300 ug/ml |
| LINALOOL LD100=600 ug/ml |
| MENTHONE LD100=600 ug/ml |
| NEROL ED100=300 ug/ml |
| P-CYMENE LD100=50 ug/ml |
| ZINC |
|
| Trypanocide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCARIDOLE 23 uM |
|
| Trypsin-Enhancer | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| EUGENYL-ACETATE |
|
| Tumor-Promoter | |
|
|
| Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Tyrosinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| P-COUMARIC-ACID ID50=3,650 uM |
|
| Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Ulcerogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL 500 mg/kg ipr rat |
|
| Uricosuric | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Vasodilator | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ACETYL-CHOLINE |
| CALCIUM |
| FIBER |
| NIACIN |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Vermicide | |
|
|
| Vermifuge | |
|
|
| Verrucolytic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
| CAMPHOR |
|
| Vibriocide | Wealth of India. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR 500 ug/ml |
|
| Vulnerary | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL ED50=240 ug/g mus |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| ZINC |
|
| Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=39.21 uM |
|